ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 71655 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.07
Score 0% 61%

Review

1

What is the greatest common factor of 60 and 36?

77% Answer Correctly
16
7
1
12

Solution

The factors of 60 are [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30, 60] and the factors of 36 are [1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36]. They share 6 factors [1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12] making 12 the greatest factor 60 and 36 have in common.


2

The __________ is the smallest positive integer that is a multiple of two or more integers.

56% Answer Correctly

greatest common factor

absolute value

least common multiple

least common factor


Solution

The least common multiple (LCM) is the smallest positive integer that is a multiple of two or more integers.


3

A menswear store is having a sale: "Buy one shirt at full price and get another shirt for 35% off." If Ezra buys two shirts, each with a regular price of $31, how much will he pay for both shirts?

57% Answer Correctly
$20.15
$10.85
$34.10
$51.15

Solution

By buying two shirts, Ezra will save $31 x \( \frac{35}{100} \) = \( \frac{$31 x 35}{100} \) = \( \frac{$1085}{100} \) = $10.85 on the second shirt.

So, his total cost will be
$31.00 + ($31.00 - $10.85)
$31.00 + $20.15
$51.15


4

A sports card collection contains football, baseball, and basketball cards. If the ratio of football to baseball cards is 5 to 2 and the ratio of baseball to basketball cards is 5 to 1, what is the ratio of football to basketball cards?

53% Answer Correctly
9:4
3:8
25:2
1:4

Solution

The ratio of football cards to baseball cards is 5:2 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards is 5:1. To solve this problem, we need the baseball card side of each ratio to be equal so we need to rewrite the ratios in terms of a common number of baseball cards. (Think of this like finding the common denominator when adding fractions.) The ratio of football to baseball cards can also be written as 25:10 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards as 10:2. So, the ratio of football cards to basketball cards is football:baseball, baseball:basketball or 25:10, 10:2 which reduces to 25:2.


5

In a class of 22 students, 5 are taking German and 5 are taking Spanish. Of the students studying German or Spanish, 2 are taking both courses. How many students are not enrolled in either course?

63% Answer Correctly
12
22
19
14

Solution

The number of students taking German or Spanish is 5 + 5 = 10. Of that group of 10, 2 are taking both languages so they've been counted twice (once in the German group and once in the Spanish group). Subtracting them out leaves 10 - 2 = 8 who are taking at least one language. 22 - 8 = 14 students who are not taking either language.