ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 122660 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.70
Score 0% 54%

Review

1

If \( \left|x - 5\right| \) + 5 = -4, which of these is a possible value for x?

62% Answer Correctly
-10
-4
8
-5

Solution

First, solve for \( \left|x - 5\right| \):

\( \left|x - 5\right| \) + 5 = -4
\( \left|x - 5\right| \) = -4 - 5
\( \left|x - 5\right| \) = -9

The value inside the absolute value brackets can be either positive or negative so (x - 5) must equal - 9 or --9 for \( \left|x - 5\right| \) to equal -9:

x - 5 = -9
x = -9 + 5
x = -4
x - 5 = 9
x = 9 + 5
x = 14

So, x = 14 or x = -4.


2

What is \( 4 \)\( \sqrt{8} \) + \( 2 \)\( \sqrt{2} \)

35% Answer Correctly
10\( \sqrt{2} \)
8\( \sqrt{8} \)
6\( \sqrt{4} \)
8\( \sqrt{2} \)

Solution

To add these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

4\( \sqrt{8} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)
4\( \sqrt{4 \times 2} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)
4\( \sqrt{2^2 \times 2} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)
(4)(2)\( \sqrt{2} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)
8\( \sqrt{2} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can add them together:

8\( \sqrt{2} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)
(8 + 2)\( \sqrt{2} \)
10\( \sqrt{2} \)


3

If a rectangle is twice as long as it is wide and has a perimeter of 42 meters, what is the area of the rectangle?

47% Answer Correctly
18 m2
98 m2
50 m2
32 m2

Solution

The area of a rectangle is width (w) x height (h). In this problem we know that the rectangle is twice as long as it is wide so h = 2w. The perimeter of a rectangle is 2w + 2h and we know that the perimeter of this rectangle is 42 meters so the equation becomes: 2w + 2h = 42.

Putting these two equations together and solving for width (w):

2w + 2h = 42
w + h = \( \frac{42}{2} \)
w + h = 21
w = 21 - h

From the question we know that h = 2w so substituting 2w for h gives us:

w = 21 - 2w
3w = 21
w = \( \frac{21}{3} \)
w = 7

Since h = 2w that makes h = (2 x 7) = 14 and the area = h x w = 7 x 14 = 98 m2


4

Which of the following statements about exponents is false?

47% Answer Correctly

b1 = 1

b0 = 1

b1 = b

all of these are false


Solution

A number with an exponent (be) consists of a base (b) raised to a power (e). The exponent indicates the number of times that the base is multiplied by itself. A base with an exponent of 1 equals the base (b1 = b) and a base with an exponent of 0 equals 1 ( (b0 = 1).


5

What is (z2)4?

80% Answer Correctly
z8
z-2
z6
z2

Solution

To raise a term with an exponent to another exponent, retain the base and multiply the exponents:

(z2)4
z(2 * 4)
z8