ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 160523 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.64
Score 0% 53%

Review

1

If a rectangle is twice as long as it is wide and has a perimeter of 24 meters, what is the area of the rectangle?

47% Answer Correctly
72 m2
8 m2
18 m2
32 m2

Solution

The area of a rectangle is width (w) x height (h). In this problem we know that the rectangle is twice as long as it is wide so h = 2w. The perimeter of a rectangle is 2w + 2h and we know that the perimeter of this rectangle is 24 meters so the equation becomes: 2w + 2h = 24.

Putting these two equations together and solving for width (w):

2w + 2h = 24
w + h = \( \frac{24}{2} \)
w + h = 12
w = 12 - h

From the question we know that h = 2w so substituting 2w for h gives us:

w = 12 - 2w
3w = 12
w = \( \frac{12}{3} \)
w = 4

Since h = 2w that makes h = (2 x 4) = 8 and the area = h x w = 4 x 8 = 32 m2


2

This property states taht the order of addition or multiplication does not mater. For example, 2 + 5 and 5 + 2 are equivalent.

59% Answer Correctly

commutative

PEDMAS

associative

distributive


Solution

The commutative property states that, when adding or multiplying numbers, the order in which they're added or multiplied does not matter. For example, 3 + 4 and 4 + 3 give the same result, as do 3 x 4 and 4 x 3.


3

What is \( 6 \)\( \sqrt{75} \) - \( 2 \)\( \sqrt{3} \)

38% Answer Correctly
12\( \sqrt{3} \)
12\( \sqrt{225} \)
4\( \sqrt{-16} \)
28\( \sqrt{3} \)

Solution

To subtract these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

6\( \sqrt{75} \) - 2\( \sqrt{3} \)
6\( \sqrt{25 \times 3} \) - 2\( \sqrt{3} \)
6\( \sqrt{5^2 \times 3} \) - 2\( \sqrt{3} \)
(6)(5)\( \sqrt{3} \) - 2\( \sqrt{3} \)
30\( \sqrt{3} \) - 2\( \sqrt{3} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can subtract them:

30\( \sqrt{3} \) - 2\( \sqrt{3} \)
(30 - 2)\( \sqrt{3} \)
28\( \sqrt{3} \)


4

The __________ is the smallest positive integer that is a multiple of two or more integers.

56% Answer Correctly

greatest common factor

least common multiple

least common factor

absolute value


Solution

The least common multiple (LCM) is the smallest positive integer that is a multiple of two or more integers.


5

In a class of 27 students, 10 are taking German and 13 are taking Spanish. Of the students studying German or Spanish, 4 are taking both courses. How many students are not enrolled in either course?

63% Answer Correctly
15
11
8
18

Solution

The number of students taking German or Spanish is 10 + 13 = 23. Of that group of 23, 4 are taking both languages so they've been counted twice (once in the German group and once in the Spanish group). Subtracting them out leaves 23 - 4 = 19 who are taking at least one language. 27 - 19 = 8 students who are not taking either language.