ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 167727 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.88
Score 0% 58%

Review

1

If all of a roofing company's 12 workers are required to staff 4 roofing crews, how many workers need to be added during the busy season in order to send 9 complete crews out on jobs?

55% Answer Correctly
15
4
19
10

Solution

In order to find how many additional workers are needed to staff the extra crews you first need to calculate how many workers are on a crew. There are 12 workers at the company now and that's enough to staff 4 crews so there are \( \frac{12}{4} \) = 3 workers on a crew. 9 crews are needed for the busy season which, at 3 workers per crew, means that the roofing company will need 9 x 3 = 27 total workers to staff the crews during the busy season. The company already employs 12 workers so they need to add 27 - 12 = 15 new staff for the busy season.


2

On average, the center for a basketball team hits 40% of his shots while a guard on the same team hits 50% of his shots. If the guard takes 20 shots during a game, how many shots will the center have to take to score as many points as the guard assuming each shot is worth the same number of points?

42% Answer Correctly
50
25
34
37

Solution
If the guard hits 50% of his shots and takes 20 shots he'll make:

guard shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \) = 20 x \( \frac{50}{100} \) = \( \frac{50 x 20}{100} \) = \( \frac{1000}{100} \) = 10 shots

The center makes 40% of his shots so he'll have to take:

shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \)
shots taken = \( \frac{\text{shots taken}}{\frac{\text{% made}}{100}} \)

to make as many shots as the guard. Plugging in values for the center gives us:

center shots taken = \( \frac{10}{\frac{40}{100}} \) = 10 x \( \frac{100}{40} \) = \( \frac{10 x 100}{40} \) = \( \frac{1000}{40} \) = 25 shots

to make the same number of shots as the guard and thus score the same number of points.


3

The __________ is the greatest factor that divides two integers.

67% Answer Correctly

least common multiple

greatest common factor

greatest common multiple

absolute value


Solution

The greatest common factor (GCF) is the greatest factor that divides two integers.


4

What is -3z4 + 4z4?

66% Answer Correctly
z-8
z8
z4
7z-4

Solution

To add or subtract terms with exponents, both the base and the exponent must be the same. In this case they are so add the coefficients and retain the base and exponent:

-3z4 + 4z4
(-3 + 4)z4
z4


5

\({b + c \over a} = {b \over a} + {c \over a}\) defines which of the following?

55% Answer Correctly

distributive property for multiplication

distributive property for division

commutative property for division

commutative property for multiplication


Solution

The distributive property for division helps in solving expressions like \({b + c \over a}\). It specifies that the result of dividing a fraction with multiple terms in the numerator and one term in the denominator can be obtained by dividing each term individually and then totaling the results: \({b + c \over a} = {b \over a} + {c \over a}\). For example, \({a^3 + 6a^2 \over a^2} = {a^3 \over a^2} + {6a^2 \over a^2} = a + 6\).