ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 180163 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.82
Score 0% 56%

Review

1

The __________ is the greatest factor that divides two integers.

67% Answer Correctly

greatest common multiple

greatest common factor

least common multiple

absolute value


Solution

The greatest common factor (GCF) is the greatest factor that divides two integers.


2

What is \( 2 \)\( \sqrt{20} \) - \( 8 \)\( \sqrt{5} \)

38% Answer Correctly
-4\( \sqrt{5} \)
-6\( \sqrt{20} \)
-6\( \sqrt{100} \)
-6\( \sqrt{21} \)

Solution

To subtract these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

2\( \sqrt{20} \) - 8\( \sqrt{5} \)
2\( \sqrt{4 \times 5} \) - 8\( \sqrt{5} \)
2\( \sqrt{2^2 \times 5} \) - 8\( \sqrt{5} \)
(2)(2)\( \sqrt{5} \) - 8\( \sqrt{5} \)
4\( \sqrt{5} \) - 8\( \sqrt{5} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can subtract them:

4\( \sqrt{5} \) - 8\( \sqrt{5} \)
(4 - 8)\( \sqrt{5} \)
-4\( \sqrt{5} \)


3

Convert 15,000 to scientific notation.

62% Answer Correctly
1.5 x 104
1.5 x 103
1.5 x 10-3
15.0 x 103

Solution

A number in scientific notation has the format 0.000 x 10exponent. To convert to scientific notation, move the decimal point to the right or the left until the number is a decimal between 1 and 10. The exponent of the 10 is the number of places you moved the decimal point and is positive if you moved the decimal point to the left and negative if you moved it to the right:

15,000 in scientific notation is 1.5 x 104


4

What is 9z2 + 3z2?

66% Answer Correctly
-6z2
12z-4
12z4
12z2

Solution

To add or subtract terms with exponents, both the base and the exponent must be the same. In this case they are so add the coefficients and retain the base and exponent:

9z2 + 3z2
(9 + 3)z2
12z2


5

If a rectangle is twice as long as it is wide and has a perimeter of 36 meters, what is the area of the rectangle?

47% Answer Correctly
72 m2
50 m2
98 m2
128 m2

Solution

The area of a rectangle is width (w) x height (h). In this problem we know that the rectangle is twice as long as it is wide so h = 2w. The perimeter of a rectangle is 2w + 2h and we know that the perimeter of this rectangle is 36 meters so the equation becomes: 2w + 2h = 36.

Putting these two equations together and solving for width (w):

2w + 2h = 36
w + h = \( \frac{36}{2} \)
w + h = 18
w = 18 - h

From the question we know that h = 2w so substituting 2w for h gives us:

w = 18 - 2w
3w = 18
w = \( \frac{18}{3} \)
w = 6

Since h = 2w that makes h = (2 x 6) = 12 and the area = h x w = 6 x 12 = 72 m2