ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 196846 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.46
Score 0% 49%

Review

1

If a rectangle is twice as long as it is wide and has a perimeter of 24 meters, what is the area of the rectangle?

47% Answer Correctly
32 m2
98 m2
128 m2
8 m2

Solution

The area of a rectangle is width (w) x height (h). In this problem we know that the rectangle is twice as long as it is wide so h = 2w. The perimeter of a rectangle is 2w + 2h and we know that the perimeter of this rectangle is 24 meters so the equation becomes: 2w + 2h = 24.

Putting these two equations together and solving for width (w):

2w + 2h = 24
w + h = \( \frac{24}{2} \)
w + h = 12
w = 12 - h

From the question we know that h = 2w so substituting 2w for h gives us:

w = 12 - 2w
3w = 12
w = \( \frac{12}{3} \)
w = 4

Since h = 2w that makes h = (2 x 4) = 8 and the area = h x w = 4 x 8 = 32 m2


2

What is \( \frac{6}{2} \) - \( \frac{2}{10} \)?

61% Answer Correctly
2\(\frac{4}{5}\)
2 \( \frac{6}{9} \)
\( \frac{3}{10} \)
2 \( \frac{8}{14} \)

Solution

To subtract these fractions, first find the lowest common multiple of their denominators. The first few multiples of 2 are [2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20] and the first few multiples of 10 are [10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90]. The first few multiples they share are [10, 20, 30, 40, 50] making 10 the smallest multiple 2 and 10 share.

Next, convert the fractions so each denominator equals the lowest common multiple:

\( \frac{6 x 5}{2 x 5} \) - \( \frac{2 x 1}{10 x 1} \)

\( \frac{30}{10} \) - \( \frac{2}{10} \)

Now, because the fractions share a common denominator, you can subtract them:

\( \frac{30 - 2}{10} \) = \( \frac{28}{10} \) = 2\(\frac{4}{5}\)


3

If the ratio of home fans to visiting fans in a crowd is 5:1 and all 45,000 seats in a stadium are filled, how many home fans are in attendance?

50% Answer Correctly
22,000
38,333
37,500
36,750

Solution

A ratio of 5:1 means that there are 5 home fans for every one visiting fan. So, of every 6 fans, 5 are home fans and \( \frac{5}{6} \) of every fan in the stadium is a home fan:

45,000 fans x \( \frac{5}{6} \) = \( \frac{225000}{6} \) = 37,500 fans.


4

Which of the following statements about exponents is false?

47% Answer Correctly

b1 = b

b1 = 1

all of these are false

b0 = 1


Solution

A number with an exponent (be) consists of a base (b) raised to a power (e). The exponent indicates the number of times that the base is multiplied by itself. A base with an exponent of 1 equals the base (b1 = b) and a base with an exponent of 0 equals 1 ( (b0 = 1).


5

What is 2\( \sqrt{7} \) x 3\( \sqrt{8} \)?

41% Answer Correctly
5\( \sqrt{56} \)
12\( \sqrt{14} \)
6\( \sqrt{15} \)
6\( \sqrt{7} \)

Solution

To multiply terms with radicals, multiply the coefficients and radicands separately:

2\( \sqrt{7} \) x 3\( \sqrt{8} \)
(2 x 3)\( \sqrt{7 \times 8} \)
6\( \sqrt{56} \)

Now we need to simplify the radical:

6\( \sqrt{56} \)
6\( \sqrt{14 \times 4} \)
6\( \sqrt{14 \times 2^2} \)
(6)(2)\( \sqrt{14} \)
12\( \sqrt{14} \)