ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 202820 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.73
Score 0% 55%

Review

1

On average, the center for a basketball team hits 35% of his shots while a guard on the same team hits 40% of his shots. If the guard takes 10 shots during a game, how many shots will the center have to take to score as many points as the guard assuming each shot is worth the same number of points?

42% Answer Correctly
16
18
11
9

Solution
If the guard hits 40% of his shots and takes 10 shots he'll make:

guard shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \) = 10 x \( \frac{40}{100} \) = \( \frac{40 x 10}{100} \) = \( \frac{400}{100} \) = 4 shots

The center makes 35% of his shots so he'll have to take:

shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \)
shots taken = \( \frac{\text{shots taken}}{\frac{\text{% made}}{100}} \)

to make as many shots as the guard. Plugging in values for the center gives us:

center shots taken = \( \frac{4}{\frac{35}{100}} \) = 4 x \( \frac{100}{35} \) = \( \frac{4 x 100}{35} \) = \( \frac{400}{35} \) = 11 shots

to make the same number of shots as the guard and thus score the same number of points.


2

Convert x-4 to remove the negative exponent.

68% Answer Correctly
\( \frac{-1}{-4x} \)
\( \frac{-1}{-4x^{4}} \)
\( \frac{1}{x^4} \)
\( \frac{4}{x} \)

Solution

To convert a negative exponent to a positive exponent, calculate the positive exponent then take the reciprocal.


3

A menswear store is having a sale: "Buy one shirt at full price and get another shirt for 40% off." If Alex buys two shirts, each with a regular price of $37, how much will he pay for both shirts?

57% Answer Correctly
$22.20
$14.80
$59.20
$40.70

Solution

By buying two shirts, Alex will save $37 x \( \frac{40}{100} \) = \( \frac{$37 x 40}{100} \) = \( \frac{$1480}{100} \) = $14.80 on the second shirt.

So, his total cost will be
$37.00 + ($37.00 - $14.80)
$37.00 + $22.20
$59.20


4

If the ratio of home fans to visiting fans in a crowd is 4:1 and all 31,000 seats in a stadium are filled, how many home fans are in attendance?

50% Answer Correctly
35,250
24,800
26,250
22,000

Solution

A ratio of 4:1 means that there are 4 home fans for every one visiting fan. So, of every 5 fans, 4 are home fans and \( \frac{4}{5} \) of every fan in the stadium is a home fan:

31,000 fans x \( \frac{4}{5} \) = \( \frac{124000}{5} \) = 24,800 fans.


5

The __________ is the smallest positive integer that is a multiple of two or more integers.

56% Answer Correctly

least common multiple

absolute value

least common factor

greatest common factor


Solution

The least common multiple (LCM) is the smallest positive integer that is a multiple of two or more integers.