ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 228197 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.31
Score 0% 66%

Review

1

The total water usage for a city is 45,000 gallons each day. Of that total, 21% is for personal use and 31% is for industrial use. How many more gallons of water each day is consumed for industrial use over personal use?

58% Answer Correctly
8,050
900
2,550
4,500

Solution

31% of the water consumption is industrial use and 21% is personal use so (31% - 21%) = 10% more water is used for industrial purposes. 45,000 gallons are consumed daily so industry consumes \( \frac{10}{100} \) x 45,000 gallons = 4,500 gallons.


2

What is \( \sqrt{\frac{9}{49}} \)?

70% Answer Correctly
\(\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}\)

Solution

To take the square root of a fraction, break the fraction into two separate roots then calculate the square root of the numerator and denominator separately:

\( \sqrt{\frac{9}{49}} \)
\( \frac{\sqrt{9}}{\sqrt{49}} \)
\( \frac{\sqrt{3^2}}{\sqrt{7^2}} \)
\(\frac{3}{7}\)


3

A circular logo is enlarged to fit the lid of a jar. The new diameter is 60% larger than the original. By what percentage has the area of the logo increased?

50% Answer Correctly
35%
15%
20%
30%

Solution

The area of a circle is given by the formula A = πr2 where r is the radius of the circle. The radius of a circle is its diameter divided by two so A = π(\( \frac{d}{2} \))2. If the diameter of the logo increases by 60% the radius (and, consequently, the total area) increases by \( \frac{60\text{%}}{2} \) = 30%


4

How many hours does it take a car to travel 150 miles at an average speed of 50 miles per hour?

85% Answer Correctly
3 hours
2 hours
1 hour
4 hours

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)

Solving for time:

time = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{speed}} \)
time = \( \frac{150mi}{50mph} \)
3 hours


5

Convert x-4 to remove the negative exponent.

67% Answer Correctly
\( \frac{1}{x^4} \)
\( \frac{-1}{x^{-4}} \)
\( \frac{-1}{-4x} \)
\( \frac{-4}{-x} \)

Solution

To convert a negative exponent to a positive exponent, calculate the positive exponent then take the reciprocal.