ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 233247 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.94
Score 0% 59%

Review

1

What is \( 4 \)\( \sqrt{175} \) - \( 4 \)\( \sqrt{7} \)

38% Answer Correctly
0\( \sqrt{7} \)
16\( \sqrt{1225} \)
0\( \sqrt{1225} \)
16\( \sqrt{7} \)

Solution

To subtract these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

4\( \sqrt{175} \) - 4\( \sqrt{7} \)
4\( \sqrt{25 \times 7} \) - 4\( \sqrt{7} \)
4\( \sqrt{5^2 \times 7} \) - 4\( \sqrt{7} \)
(4)(5)\( \sqrt{7} \) - 4\( \sqrt{7} \)
20\( \sqrt{7} \) - 4\( \sqrt{7} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can subtract them:

20\( \sqrt{7} \) - 4\( \sqrt{7} \)
(20 - 4)\( \sqrt{7} \)
16\( \sqrt{7} \)


2

Which of the following is a mixed number?

82% Answer Correctly

\({5 \over 7} \)

\({7 \over 5} \)

\({a \over 5} \)

\(1 {2 \over 5} \)


Solution

A rational number (or fraction) is represented as a ratio between two integers, a and b, and has the form \({a \over b}\) where a is the numerator and b is the denominator. An improper fraction (\({5 \over 3} \)) has a numerator with a greater absolute value than the denominator and can be converted into a mixed number (\(1 {2 \over 3} \)) which has a whole number part and a fractional part.


3

On average, the center for a basketball team hits 50% of his shots while a guard on the same team hits 70% of his shots. If the guard takes 10 shots during a game, how many shots will the center have to take to score as many points as the guard assuming each shot is worth the same number of points?

42% Answer Correctly
25
14
12
15

Solution
If the guard hits 70% of his shots and takes 10 shots he'll make:

guard shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \) = 10 x \( \frac{70}{100} \) = \( \frac{70 x 10}{100} \) = \( \frac{700}{100} \) = 7 shots

The center makes 50% of his shots so he'll have to take:

shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \)
shots taken = \( \frac{\text{shots taken}}{\frac{\text{% made}}{100}} \)

to make as many shots as the guard. Plugging in values for the center gives us:

center shots taken = \( \frac{7}{\frac{50}{100}} \) = 7 x \( \frac{100}{50} \) = \( \frac{7 x 100}{50} \) = \( \frac{700}{50} \) = 14 shots

to make the same number of shots as the guard and thus score the same number of points.


4

A tiger in a zoo has consumed 24 pounds of food in 4 days. If the tiger continues to eat at the same rate, in how many more days will its total food consumtion be 66 pounds?

56% Answer Correctly
7
2
11
6

Solution

If the tiger has consumed 24 pounds of food in 4 days that's \( \frac{24}{4} \) = 6 pounds of food per day. The tiger needs to consume 66 - 24 = 42 more pounds of food to reach 66 pounds total. At 6 pounds of food per day that's \( \frac{42}{6} \) = 7 more days.


5

A menswear store is having a sale: "Buy one shirt at full price and get another shirt for 40% off." If Monty buys two shirts, each with a regular price of $48, how much money will he save?

70% Answer Correctly
$2.40
$21.60
$19.20
$14.40

Solution

By buying two shirts, Monty will save $48 x \( \frac{40}{100} \) = \( \frac{$48 x 40}{100} \) = \( \frac{$1920}{100} \) = $19.20 on the second shirt.