ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 238887 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.97
Score 0% 59%

Review

1

What is the distance in miles of a trip that takes 2 hours at an average speed of 40 miles per hour?

87% Answer Correctly
450 miles
80 miles
375 miles
150 miles

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)

Solving for distance:

distance = \( \text{speed} \times \text{time} \)
distance = \( 40mph \times 2h \)
80 miles


2

If all of a roofing company's 16 workers are required to staff 4 roofing crews, how many workers need to be added during the busy season in order to send 9 complete crews out on jobs?

55% Answer Correctly
16
1
20
7

Solution

In order to find how many additional workers are needed to staff the extra crews you first need to calculate how many workers are on a crew. There are 16 workers at the company now and that's enough to staff 4 crews so there are \( \frac{16}{4} \) = 4 workers on a crew. 9 crews are needed for the busy season which, at 4 workers per crew, means that the roofing company will need 9 x 4 = 36 total workers to staff the crews during the busy season. The company already employs 16 workers so they need to add 36 - 16 = 20 new staff for the busy season.


3

If a mayor is elected with 59% of the votes cast and 60% of a town's 29,000 voters cast a vote, how many votes did the mayor receive?

49% Answer Correctly
10,266
10,614
9,570
14,964

Solution

If 60% of the town's 29,000 voters cast ballots the number of votes cast is:

(\( \frac{60}{100} \)) x 29,000 = \( \frac{1,740,000}{100} \) = 17,400

The mayor got 59% of the votes cast which is:

(\( \frac{59}{100} \)) x 17,400 = \( \frac{1,026,600}{100} \) = 10,266 votes.


4

Convert c-4 to remove the negative exponent.

68% Answer Correctly
\( \frac{-1}{-4c^{4}} \)
\( \frac{1}{c^4} \)
\( \frac{-1}{c^{-4}} \)
\( \frac{-1}{-4c} \)

Solution

To convert a negative exponent to a positive exponent, calculate the positive exponent then take the reciprocal.


5

What is \( 7 \)\( \sqrt{27} \) - \( 8 \)\( \sqrt{3} \)

38% Answer Correctly
56\( \sqrt{9} \)
-1\( \sqrt{81} \)
-1\( \sqrt{9} \)
13\( \sqrt{3} \)

Solution

To subtract these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

7\( \sqrt{27} \) - 8\( \sqrt{3} \)
7\( \sqrt{9 \times 3} \) - 8\( \sqrt{3} \)
7\( \sqrt{3^2 \times 3} \) - 8\( \sqrt{3} \)
(7)(3)\( \sqrt{3} \) - 8\( \sqrt{3} \)
21\( \sqrt{3} \) - 8\( \sqrt{3} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can subtract them:

21\( \sqrt{3} \) - 8\( \sqrt{3} \)
(21 - 8)\( \sqrt{3} \)
13\( \sqrt{3} \)