ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 265385 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.17
Score 0% 63%

Review

1

What is -9z4 + 4z4?

66% Answer Correctly
-13z4
-5z8
-5z4
13z-4

Solution

To add or subtract terms with exponents, both the base and the exponent must be the same. In this case they are so add the coefficients and retain the base and exponent:

-9z4 + 4z4
(-9 + 4)z4
-5z4


2

If a mayor is elected with 64% of the votes cast and 38% of a town's 44,000 voters cast a vote, how many votes did the mayor receive?

49% Answer Correctly
13,042
9,865
10,701
11,035

Solution

If 38% of the town's 44,000 voters cast ballots the number of votes cast is:

(\( \frac{38}{100} \)) x 44,000 = \( \frac{1,672,000}{100} \) = 16,720

The mayor got 64% of the votes cast which is:

(\( \frac{64}{100} \)) x 16,720 = \( \frac{1,070,080}{100} \) = 10,701 votes.


3

What is the greatest common factor of 44 and 48?

77% Answer Correctly
17
4
5
27

Solution

The factors of 44 are [1, 2, 4, 11, 22, 44] and the factors of 48 are [1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48]. They share 3 factors [1, 2, 4] making 4 the greatest factor 44 and 48 have in common.


4

Simplify \( \frac{20}{80} \).

77% Answer Correctly
\( \frac{1}{4} \)
\( \frac{5}{8} \)
\( \frac{7}{16} \)
\( \frac{7}{20} \)

Solution

To simplify this fraction, first find the greatest common factor between them. The factors of 20 are [1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20] and the factors of 80 are [1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 40, 80]. They share 6 factors [1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20] making 20 their greatest common factor (GCF).

Next, divide both numerator and denominator by the GCF:

\( \frac{20}{80} \) = \( \frac{\frac{20}{20}}{\frac{80}{20}} \) = \( \frac{1}{4} \)


5

On average, the center for a basketball team hits 35% of his shots while a guard on the same team hits 55% of his shots. If the guard takes 10 shots during a game, how many shots will the center have to take to score as many points as the guard assuming each shot is worth the same number of points?

42% Answer Correctly
25
14
11
17

Solution
If the guard hits 55% of his shots and takes 10 shots he'll make:

guard shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \) = 10 x \( \frac{55}{100} \) = \( \frac{55 x 10}{100} \) = \( \frac{550}{100} \) = 5 shots

The center makes 35% of his shots so he'll have to take:

shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \)
shots taken = \( \frac{\text{shots taken}}{\frac{\text{% made}}{100}} \)

to make as many shots as the guard. Plugging in values for the center gives us:

center shots taken = \( \frac{5}{\frac{35}{100}} \) = 5 x \( \frac{100}{35} \) = \( \frac{5 x 100}{35} \) = \( \frac{500}{35} \) = 14 shots

to make the same number of shots as the guard and thus score the same number of points.