ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 267627 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.04
Score 0% 61%

Review

1

If the ratio of home fans to visiting fans in a crowd is 3:1 and all 35,000 seats in a stadium are filled, how many home fans are in attendance?

50% Answer Correctly
24,000
40,000
23,250
26,250

Solution

A ratio of 3:1 means that there are 3 home fans for every one visiting fan. So, of every 4 fans, 3 are home fans and \( \frac{3}{4} \) of every fan in the stadium is a home fan:

35,000 fans x \( \frac{3}{4} \) = \( \frac{105000}{4} \) = 26,250 fans.


2

In a class of 23 students, 15 are taking German and 8 are taking Spanish. Of the students studying German or Spanish, 7 are taking both courses. How many students are not enrolled in either course?

63% Answer Correctly
10
11
17
7

Solution

The number of students taking German or Spanish is 15 + 8 = 23. Of that group of 23, 7 are taking both languages so they've been counted twice (once in the German group and once in the Spanish group). Subtracting them out leaves 23 - 7 = 16 who are taking at least one language. 23 - 16 = 7 students who are not taking either language.


3

If \( \left|y - 5\right| \) - 1 = 6, which of these is a possible value for y?

62% Answer Correctly
3
-8
12
11

Solution

First, solve for \( \left|y - 5\right| \):

\( \left|y - 5\right| \) - 1 = 6
\( \left|y - 5\right| \) = 6 + 1
\( \left|y - 5\right| \) = 7

The value inside the absolute value brackets can be either positive or negative so (y - 5) must equal + 7 or -7 for \( \left|y - 5\right| \) to equal 7:

y - 5 = 7
y = 7 + 5
y = 12
y - 5 = -7
y = -7 + 5
y = -2

So, y = -2 or y = 12.


4

What is \( \frac{1}{9} \) x \( \frac{4}{8} \)?

72% Answer Correctly
\(\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{14}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{1}{18}\)

Solution

To multiply fractions, multiply the numerators together and then multiply the denominators together:

\( \frac{1}{9} \) x \( \frac{4}{8} \) = \( \frac{1 x 4}{9 x 8} \) = \( \frac{4}{72} \) = \(\frac{1}{18}\)


5

If all of a roofing company's 8 workers are required to staff 4 roofing crews, how many workers need to be added during the busy season in order to send 7 complete crews out on jobs?

55% Answer Correctly
13
16
6
3

Solution

In order to find how many additional workers are needed to staff the extra crews you first need to calculate how many workers are on a crew. There are 8 workers at the company now and that's enough to staff 4 crews so there are \( \frac{8}{4} \) = 2 workers on a crew. 7 crews are needed for the busy season which, at 2 workers per crew, means that the roofing company will need 7 x 2 = 14 total workers to staff the crews during the busy season. The company already employs 8 workers so they need to add 14 - 8 = 6 new staff for the busy season.