ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 286389 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.30
Score 0% 66%

Review

1

A circular logo is enlarged to fit the lid of a jar. The new diameter is 35% larger than the original. By what percentage has the area of the logo increased?

50% Answer Correctly
17\(\frac{1}{2}\)%
35%
20%
27\(\frac{1}{2}\)%

Solution

The area of a circle is given by the formula A = πr2 where r is the radius of the circle. The radius of a circle is its diameter divided by two so A = π(\( \frac{d}{2} \))2. If the diameter of the logo increases by 35% the radius (and, consequently, the total area) increases by \( \frac{35\text{%}}{2} \) = 17\(\frac{1}{2}\)%


2

How many hours does it take a car to travel 20 miles at an average speed of 20 miles per hour?

85% Answer Correctly
1 hour
3 hours
8 hours
4 hours

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)

Solving for time:

time = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{speed}} \)
time = \( \frac{20mi}{20mph} \)
1 hour


3

If \(\left|a\right| = 7\), which of the following best describes a?

67% Answer Correctly

none of these is correct

a = 7 or a = -7

a = 7

a = -7


Solution

The absolute value is the positive magnitude of a particular number or variable and is indicated by two vertical lines: \(\left|-5\right| = 5\). In the case of a variable absolute value (\(\left|a\right| = 5\)) the value of a can be either positive or negative (a = -5 or a = 5).


4

The total water usage for a city is 15,000 gallons each day. Of that total, 23% is for personal use and 37% is for industrial use. How many more gallons of water each day is consumed for industrial use over personal use?

58% Answer Correctly
13,000
7,000
8,800
2,100

Solution

37% of the water consumption is industrial use and 23% is personal use so (37% - 23%) = 14% more water is used for industrial purposes. 15,000 gallons are consumed daily so industry consumes \( \frac{14}{100} \) x 15,000 gallons = 2,100 gallons.


5

What is \( \frac{4}{7} \) ÷ \( \frac{4}{8} \)?

68% Answer Correctly
8
\(\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\frac{3}{35}\)
1\(\frac{1}{7}\)

Solution

To divide fractions, invert the second fraction and then multiply:

\( \frac{4}{7} \) ÷ \( \frac{4}{8} \) = \( \frac{4}{7} \) x \( \frac{8}{4} \)

To multiply fractions, multiply the numerators together and then multiply the denominators together:

\( \frac{4}{7} \) x \( \frac{8}{4} \) = \( \frac{4 x 8}{7 x 4} \) = \( \frac{32}{28} \) = 1\(\frac{1}{7}\)