ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 290298 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.29
Score 0% 66%

Review

1

A bread recipe calls for 3\(\frac{1}{4}\) cups of flour. If you only have 1\(\frac{5}{8}\) cups, how much more flour is needed?

62% Answer Correctly
1\(\frac{7}{8}\) cups
\(\frac{1}{2}\) cups
1\(\frac{5}{8}\) cups
1\(\frac{1}{2}\) cups

Solution

The amount of flour you need is (3\(\frac{1}{4}\) - 1\(\frac{5}{8}\)) cups. Rewrite the quantities so they share a common denominator and subtract:

(\( \frac{26}{8} \) - \( \frac{13}{8} \)) cups
\( \frac{13}{8} \) cups
1\(\frac{5}{8}\) cups


2

In a class of 29 students, 11 are taking German and 8 are taking Spanish. Of the students studying German or Spanish, 4 are taking both courses. How many students are not enrolled in either course?

63% Answer Correctly
29
15
14
26

Solution

The number of students taking German or Spanish is 11 + 8 = 19. Of that group of 19, 4 are taking both languages so they've been counted twice (once in the German group and once in the Spanish group). Subtracting them out leaves 19 - 4 = 15 who are taking at least one language. 29 - 15 = 14 students who are not taking either language.


3

a(b + c) = ab + ac defines which of the following?

74% Answer Correctly

commutative property for multiplication

distributive property for division

distributive property for multiplication

commutative property for division


Solution

The distributive property for multiplication helps in solving expressions like a(b + c). It specifies that the result of multiplying one number by the sum or difference of two numbers can be obtained by multiplying each number individually and then totaling the results: a(b + c) = ab + ac. For example, 4(10-5) = (4 x 10) - (4 x 5) = 40 - 20 = 20.


4

On average, the center for a basketball team hits 50% of his shots while a guard on the same team hits 55% of his shots. If the guard takes 15 shots during a game, how many shots will the center have to take to score as many points as the guard assuming each shot is worth the same number of points?

42% Answer Correctly
26
16
20
35

Solution
If the guard hits 55% of his shots and takes 15 shots he'll make:

guard shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \) = 15 x \( \frac{55}{100} \) = \( \frac{55 x 15}{100} \) = \( \frac{825}{100} \) = 8 shots

The center makes 50% of his shots so he'll have to take:

shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \)
shots taken = \( \frac{\text{shots taken}}{\frac{\text{% made}}{100}} \)

to make as many shots as the guard. Plugging in values for the center gives us:

center shots taken = \( \frac{8}{\frac{50}{100}} \) = 8 x \( \frac{100}{50} \) = \( \frac{8 x 100}{50} \) = \( \frac{800}{50} \) = 16 shots

to make the same number of shots as the guard and thus score the same number of points.


5

If a car travels 150 miles in 3 hours, what is the average speed?

86% Answer Correctly
40 mph
50 mph
45 mph
20 mph

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)
speed = \( \frac{150mi}{3h} \)
50 mph