ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 314562 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.21
Score 0% 64%

Review

1

If \(\left|a\right| = 7\), which of the following best describes a?

67% Answer Correctly

a = 7 or a = -7

a = 7

none of these is correct

a = -7


Solution

The absolute value is the positive magnitude of a particular number or variable and is indicated by two vertical lines: \(\left|-5\right| = 5\). In the case of a variable absolute value (\(\left|a\right| = 5\)) the value of a can be either positive or negative (a = -5 or a = 5).


2

A menswear store is having a sale: "Buy one shirt at full price and get another shirt for 40% off." If Roger buys two shirts, each with a regular price of $10, how much will he pay for both shirts?

57% Answer Correctly
$16.00
$10.50
$4.00
$11.50

Solution

By buying two shirts, Roger will save $10 x \( \frac{40}{100} \) = \( \frac{$10 x 40}{100} \) = \( \frac{$400}{100} \) = $4.00 on the second shirt.

So, his total cost will be
$10.00 + ($10.00 - $4.00)
$10.00 + $6.00
$16.00


3

A machine in a factory has an error rate of 6 parts per 100. The machine normally runs 24 hours a day and produces 9 parts per hour. Yesterday the machine was shut down for 6 hours for maintenance.

How many error-free parts did the machine produce yesterday?

49% Answer Correctly
172
152.3
132.5
142.9

Solution

The hourly error rate for this machine is the error rate in parts per 100 multiplied by the number of parts produced per hour:

\( \frac{6}{100} \) x 9 = \( \frac{6 \times 9}{100} \) = \( \frac{54}{100} \) = 0.54 errors per hour

So, in an average hour, the machine will produce 9 - 0.54 = 8.46 error free parts.

The machine ran for 24 - 6 = 18 hours yesterday so you would expect that 18 x 8.46 = 152.3 error free parts were produced yesterday.


4

Simplify \( \sqrt{48} \)

62% Answer Correctly
4\( \sqrt{3} \)
3\( \sqrt{6} \)
5\( \sqrt{6} \)
9\( \sqrt{6} \)

Solution

To simplify a radical, factor out the perfect squares:

\( \sqrt{48} \)
\( \sqrt{16 \times 3} \)
\( \sqrt{4^2 \times 3} \)
4\( \sqrt{3} \)


5

4! = ?

84% Answer Correctly

4 x 3

3 x 2 x 1

5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1

4 x 3 x 2 x 1


Solution

A factorial has the form n! and is the product of the integer (n) and all the positive integers below it. For example, 5! = 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 = 120.