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|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
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\({b + c \over a} = {b \over a} + {c \over a}\) defines which of the following?
commutative property for division |
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distributive property for multiplication |
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distributive property for division |
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commutative property for multiplication |
The distributive property for division helps in solving expressions like \({b + c \over a}\). It specifies that the result of dividing a fraction with multiple terms in the numerator and one term in the denominator can be obtained by dividing each term individually and then totaling the results: \({b + c \over a} = {b \over a} + {c \over a}\). For example, \({a^3 + 6a^2 \over a^2} = {a^3 \over a^2} + {6a^2 \over a^2} = a + 6\).
Simplify \( \frac{20}{44} \).
| \( \frac{4}{7} \) | |
| \( \frac{5}{11} \) | |
| \( \frac{9}{13} \) | |
| \( \frac{10}{13} \) |
To simplify this fraction, first find the greatest common factor between them. The factors of 20 are [1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20] and the factors of 44 are [1, 2, 4, 11, 22, 44]. They share 3 factors [1, 2, 4] making 4 their greatest common factor (GCF).
Next, divide both numerator and denominator by the GCF:
\( \frac{20}{44} \) = \( \frac{\frac{20}{4}}{\frac{44}{4}} \) = \( \frac{5}{11} \)
What is the greatest common factor of 32 and 24?
| 16 | |
| 23 | |
| 2 | |
| 8 |
The factors of 32 are [1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32] and the factors of 24 are [1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24]. They share 4 factors [1, 2, 4, 8] making 8 the greatest factor 32 and 24 have in common.
What is -9x3 x 4x7?
| -36x21 | |
| -5x21 | |
| -36x7 | |
| -36x10 |
To multiply terms with exponents, the base of both exponents must be the same. In this case they are so multiply the coefficients and add the exponents:
-9x3 x 4x7
(-9 x 4)x(3 + 7)
-36x10
Convert x-5 to remove the negative exponent.
| \( \frac{-5}{-x} \) | |
| \( \frac{1}{x^{-5}} \) | |
| \( \frac{-1}{x^{-5}} \) | |
| \( \frac{1}{x^5} \) |
To convert a negative exponent to a positive exponent, calculate the positive exponent then take the reciprocal.