ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 352566 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.23
Score 0% 65%

Review

1

A factor is a positive __________ that divides evenly into a given number.

78% Answer Correctly

integer

improper fraction

mixed number

fraction


Solution

A factor is a positive integer that divides evenly into a given number. For example, the factors of 8 are 1, 2, 4, and 8.


2

If \( \left|b - 2\right| \) - 7 = 9, which of these is a possible value for b?

62% Answer Correctly
3
18
-4
-11

Solution

First, solve for \( \left|b - 2\right| \):

\( \left|b - 2\right| \) - 7 = 9
\( \left|b - 2\right| \) = 9 + 7
\( \left|b - 2\right| \) = 16

The value inside the absolute value brackets can be either positive or negative so (b - 2) must equal + 16 or -16 for \( \left|b - 2\right| \) to equal 16:

b - 2 = 16
b = 16 + 2
b = 18
b - 2 = -16
b = -16 + 2
b = -14

So, b = -14 or b = 18.


3

The total water usage for a city is 20,000 gallons each day. Of that total, 35% is for personal use and 52% is for industrial use. How many more gallons of water each day is consumed for industrial use over personal use?

58% Answer Correctly
17,500
4,200
3,400
4,400

Solution

52% of the water consumption is industrial use and 35% is personal use so (52% - 35%) = 17% more water is used for industrial purposes. 20,000 gallons are consumed daily so industry consumes \( \frac{17}{100} \) x 20,000 gallons = 3,400 gallons.


4

Simplify \( \sqrt{75} \)

62% Answer Correctly
5\( \sqrt{3} \)
3\( \sqrt{3} \)
6\( \sqrt{3} \)
7\( \sqrt{6} \)

Solution

To simplify a radical, factor out the perfect squares:

\( \sqrt{75} \)
\( \sqrt{25 \times 3} \)
\( \sqrt{5^2 \times 3} \)
5\( \sqrt{3} \)


5

What is \( \frac{-9y^5}{3y^2} \)?

60% Answer Correctly
-3y2\(\frac{1}{2}\)
-3y-3
-\(\frac{1}{3}\)y7
-3y3

Solution

To divide terms with exponents, the base of both exponents must be the same. In this case they are so divide the coefficients and subtract the exponents:

\( \frac{-9y^5}{3y^2} \)
\( \frac{-9}{3} \) y(5 - 2)
-3y3