ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 364011 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.91
Score 0% 58%

Review

1

If all of a roofing company's 8 workers are required to staff 2 roofing crews, how many workers need to be added during the busy season in order to send 6 complete crews out on jobs?

55% Answer Correctly
13
8
10
16

Solution

In order to find how many additional workers are needed to staff the extra crews you first need to calculate how many workers are on a crew. There are 8 workers at the company now and that's enough to staff 2 crews so there are \( \frac{8}{2} \) = 4 workers on a crew. 6 crews are needed for the busy season which, at 4 workers per crew, means that the roofing company will need 6 x 4 = 24 total workers to staff the crews during the busy season. The company already employs 8 workers so they need to add 24 - 8 = 16 new staff for the busy season.


2

If the ratio of home fans to visiting fans in a crowd is 3:1 and all 37,000 seats in a stadium are filled, how many home fans are in attendance?

49% Answer Correctly
24,000
27,750
33,600
25,000

Solution

A ratio of 3:1 means that there are 3 home fans for every one visiting fan. So, of every 4 fans, 3 are home fans and \( \frac{3}{4} \) of every fan in the stadium is a home fan:

37,000 fans x \( \frac{3}{4} \) = \( \frac{111000}{4} \) = 27,750 fans.


3

What is \( \frac{2}{7} \) x \( \frac{3}{5} \)?

72% Answer Correctly
\(\frac{6}{35}\)
\(\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}\)
1\(\frac{1}{5}\)

Solution

To multiply fractions, multiply the numerators together and then multiply the denominators together:

\( \frac{2}{7} \) x \( \frac{3}{5} \) = \( \frac{2 x 3}{7 x 5} \) = \( \frac{6}{35} \) = \(\frac{6}{35}\)


4

What is \( \frac{2}{8} \) ÷ \( \frac{3}{6} \)?

68% Answer Correctly
\(\frac{3}{14}\)
\(\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\frac{1}{14}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\)

Solution

To divide fractions, invert the second fraction and then multiply:

\( \frac{2}{8} \) ÷ \( \frac{3}{6} \) = \( \frac{2}{8} \) x \( \frac{6}{3} \)

To multiply fractions, multiply the numerators together and then multiply the denominators together:

\( \frac{2}{8} \) x \( \frac{6}{3} \) = \( \frac{2 x 6}{8 x 3} \) = \( \frac{12}{24} \) = \(\frac{1}{2}\)


5

On average, the center for a basketball team hits 30% of his shots while a guard on the same team hits 50% of his shots. If the guard takes 20 shots during a game, how many shots will the center have to take to score as many points as the guard assuming each shot is worth the same number of points?

42% Answer Correctly
33
19
34
25

Solution
If the guard hits 50% of his shots and takes 20 shots he'll make:

guard shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \) = 20 x \( \frac{50}{100} \) = \( \frac{50 x 20}{100} \) = \( \frac{1000}{100} \) = 10 shots

The center makes 30% of his shots so he'll have to take:

shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \)
shots taken = \( \frac{\text{shots taken}}{\frac{\text{% made}}{100}} \)

to make as many shots as the guard. Plugging in values for the center gives us:

center shots taken = \( \frac{10}{\frac{30}{100}} \) = 10 x \( \frac{100}{30} \) = \( \frac{10 x 100}{30} \) = \( \frac{1000}{30} \) = 33 shots

to make the same number of shots as the guard and thus score the same number of points.