ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 365733 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.23
Score 0% 65%

Review

1

On average, the center for a basketball team hits 40% of his shots while a guard on the same team hits 50% of his shots. If the guard takes 20 shots during a game, how many shots will the center have to take to score as many points as the guard assuming each shot is worth the same number of points?

42% Answer Correctly
36
20
37
25

Solution
If the guard hits 50% of his shots and takes 20 shots he'll make:

guard shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \) = 20 x \( \frac{50}{100} \) = \( \frac{50 x 20}{100} \) = \( \frac{1000}{100} \) = 10 shots

The center makes 40% of his shots so he'll have to take:

shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \)
shots taken = \( \frac{\text{shots taken}}{\frac{\text{% made}}{100}} \)

to make as many shots as the guard. Plugging in values for the center gives us:

center shots taken = \( \frac{10}{\frac{40}{100}} \) = 10 x \( \frac{100}{40} \) = \( \frac{10 x 100}{40} \) = \( \frac{1000}{40} \) = 25 shots

to make the same number of shots as the guard and thus score the same number of points.


2

What is the distance in miles of a trip that takes 1 hour at an average speed of 55 miles per hour?

87% Answer Correctly
350 miles
60 miles
195 miles
55 miles

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)

Solving for distance:

distance = \( \text{speed} \times \text{time} \)
distance = \( 55mph \times 1h \)
55 miles


3

What is -9z6 x 3z7?

75% Answer Correctly
-27z6
-27z13
-27z42
-6z13

Solution

To multiply terms with exponents, the base of both exponents must be the same. In this case they are so multiply the coefficients and add the exponents:

-9z6 x 3z7
(-9 x 3)z(6 + 7)
-27z13


4

Solve 4 + (3 + 3) ÷ 2 x 3 - 42

52% Answer Correctly
1\(\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{8}{9}\)
-3
1\(\frac{3}{5}\)

Solution

Use PEMDAS (Parentheses, Exponents, Multipy/Divide, Add/Subtract):

4 + (3 + 3) ÷ 2 x 3 - 42
P: 4 + (6) ÷ 2 x 3 - 42
E: 4 + 6 ÷ 2 x 3 - 16
MD: 4 + \( \frac{6}{2} \) x 3 - 16
MD: 4 + \( \frac{18}{2} \) - 16
AS: \( \frac{8}{2} \) + \( \frac{18}{2} \) - 16
AS: \( \frac{26}{2} \) - 16
AS: \( \frac{26 - 32}{2} \)
\( \frac{-6}{2} \)
-3


5

The __________ is the greatest factor that divides two integers.

67% Answer Correctly

greatest common factor

least common multiple

greatest common multiple

absolute value


Solution

The greatest common factor (GCF) is the greatest factor that divides two integers.