ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 372080 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.88
Score 0% 58%

Review

1

The __________ is the smallest positive integer that is a multiple of two or more integers.

56% Answer Correctly

greatest common factor

absolute value

least common factor

least common multiple


Solution

The least common multiple (LCM) is the smallest positive integer that is a multiple of two or more integers.


2

What is \( \frac{2}{3} \) - \( \frac{4}{5} \)?

61% Answer Correctly
2 \( \frac{9}{17} \)
\( \frac{1}{6} \)
-\(\frac{2}{15}\)
2 \( \frac{5}{15} \)

Solution

To subtract these fractions, first find the lowest common multiple of their denominators. The first few multiples of 3 are [3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30] and the first few multiples of 5 are [5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50]. The first few multiples they share are [15, 30, 45, 60, 75] making 15 the smallest multiple 3 and 5 share.

Next, convert the fractions so each denominator equals the lowest common multiple:

\( \frac{2 x 5}{3 x 5} \) - \( \frac{4 x 3}{5 x 3} \)

\( \frac{10}{15} \) - \( \frac{12}{15} \)

Now, because the fractions share a common denominator, you can subtract them:

\( \frac{10 - 12}{15} \) = \( \frac{-2}{15} \) = -\(\frac{2}{15}\)


3

What is -4b4 x 7b2?

75% Answer Correctly
-28b6
-28b-2
3b6
-28b4

Solution

To multiply terms with exponents, the base of both exponents must be the same. In this case they are so multiply the coefficients and add the exponents:

-4b4 x 7b2
(-4 x 7)b(4 + 2)
-28b6


4

A menswear store is having a sale: "Buy one shirt at full price and get another shirt for 30% off." If Monty buys two shirts, each with a regular price of $29, how much will he pay for both shirts?

57% Answer Correctly
$34.80
$49.30
$40.60
$39.15

Solution

By buying two shirts, Monty will save $29 x \( \frac{30}{100} \) = \( \frac{$29 x 30}{100} \) = \( \frac{$870}{100} \) = $8.70 on the second shirt.

So, his total cost will be
$29.00 + ($29.00 - $8.70)
$29.00 + $20.30
$49.30


5

What is \( 6 \)\( \sqrt{32} \) - \( 6 \)\( \sqrt{2} \)

38% Answer Correctly
0\( \sqrt{32} \)
36\( \sqrt{64} \)
18\( \sqrt{2} \)
36\( \sqrt{2} \)

Solution

To subtract these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

6\( \sqrt{32} \) - 6\( \sqrt{2} \)
6\( \sqrt{16 \times 2} \) - 6\( \sqrt{2} \)
6\( \sqrt{4^2 \times 2} \) - 6\( \sqrt{2} \)
(6)(4)\( \sqrt{2} \) - 6\( \sqrt{2} \)
24\( \sqrt{2} \) - 6\( \sqrt{2} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can subtract them:

24\( \sqrt{2} \) - 6\( \sqrt{2} \)
(24 - 6)\( \sqrt{2} \)
18\( \sqrt{2} \)