ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 378253 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.13
Score 0% 63%

Review

1

If \( \left|a + 2\right| \) - 6 = -2, which of these is a possible value for a?

62% Answer Correctly
-8
23
-6
6

Solution

First, solve for \( \left|a + 2\right| \):

\( \left|a + 2\right| \) - 6 = -2
\( \left|a + 2\right| \) = -2 + 6
\( \left|a + 2\right| \) = 4

The value inside the absolute value brackets can be either positive or negative so (a + 2) must equal + 4 or -4 for \( \left|a + 2\right| \) to equal 4:

a + 2 = 4
a = 4 - 2
a = 2
a + 2 = -4
a = -4 - 2
a = -6

So, a = -6 or a = 2.


2

A machine in a factory has an error rate of 4 parts per 100. The machine normally runs 24 hours a day and produces 6 parts per hour. Yesterday the machine was shut down for 5 hours for maintenance.

How many error-free parts did the machine produce yesterday?

48% Answer Correctly
178.6
124.2
109.4
129.2

Solution

The hourly error rate for this machine is the error rate in parts per 100 multiplied by the number of parts produced per hour:

\( \frac{4}{100} \) x 6 = \( \frac{4 \times 6}{100} \) = \( \frac{24}{100} \) = 0.24 errors per hour

So, in an average hour, the machine will produce 6 - 0.24 = 5.76 error free parts.

The machine ran for 24 - 5 = 19 hours yesterday so you would expect that 19 x 5.76 = 109.4 error free parts were produced yesterday.


3

Which of the following is not a prime number?

65% Answer Correctly

9

7

5

2


Solution

A prime number is an integer greater than 1 that has no factors other than 1 and itself. Examples of prime numbers include 2, 3, 5, 7, and 11.


4

A bread recipe calls for 1\(\frac{7}{8}\) cups of flour. If you only have 1\(\frac{3}{4}\) cups, how much more flour is needed?

62% Answer Correctly
2 cups
1\(\frac{1}{4}\) cups
3\(\frac{3}{8}\) cups
\(\frac{1}{8}\) cups

Solution

The amount of flour you need is (1\(\frac{7}{8}\) - 1\(\frac{3}{4}\)) cups. Rewrite the quantities so they share a common denominator and subtract:

(\( \frac{15}{8} \) - \( \frac{14}{8} \)) cups
\( \frac{1}{8} \) cups
\(\frac{1}{8}\) cups


5

a(b + c) = ab + ac defines which of the following?

75% Answer Correctly

distributive property for multiplication

distributive property for division

commutative property for division

commutative property for multiplication


Solution

The distributive property for multiplication helps in solving expressions like a(b + c). It specifies that the result of multiplying one number by the sum or difference of two numbers can be obtained by multiplying each number individually and then totaling the results: a(b + c) = ab + ac. For example, 4(10-5) = (4 x 10) - (4 x 5) = 40 - 20 = 20.