ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 391497 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.73
Score 0% 55%

Review

1

What is \( \frac{-5y^9}{7y^3} \)?

60% Answer Correctly
-\(\frac{5}{7}\)y-6
-\(\frac{5}{7}\)y\(\frac{1}{3}\)
-\(\frac{5}{7}\)y6
-\(\frac{5}{7}\)y3

Solution

To divide terms with exponents, the base of both exponents must be the same. In this case they are so divide the coefficients and subtract the exponents:

\( \frac{-5y^9}{7y^3} \)
\( \frac{-5}{7} \) y(9 - 3)
-\(\frac{5}{7}\)y6


2

21 members of a bridal party need transported to a wedding reception but there are only 4 4-passenger taxis available to take them. How many will need to find other transportation?

75% Answer Correctly
3
8
2
5

Solution

There are 4 4-passenger taxis available so that's 4 x 4 = 16 total seats. There are 21 people needing transportation leaving 21 - 16 = 5 who will have to find other transportation.


3

A sports card collection contains football, baseball, and basketball cards. If the ratio of football to baseball cards is 5 to 2 and the ratio of baseball to basketball cards is 5 to 1, what is the ratio of football to basketball cards?

53% Answer Correctly
1:6
1:2
3:4
25:2

Solution

The ratio of football cards to baseball cards is 5:2 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards is 5:1. To solve this problem, we need the baseball card side of each ratio to be equal so we need to rewrite the ratios in terms of a common number of baseball cards. (Think of this like finding the common denominator when adding fractions.) The ratio of football to baseball cards can also be written as 25:10 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards as 10:2. So, the ratio of football cards to basketball cards is football:baseball, baseball:basketball or 25:10, 10:2 which reduces to 25:2.


4

A machine in a factory has an error rate of 5 parts per 100. The machine normally runs 24 hours a day and produces 5 parts per hour. Yesterday the machine was shut down for 2 hours for maintenance.

How many error-free parts did the machine produce yesterday?

49% Answer Correctly
98.7
188.1
104.5
111.6

Solution

The hourly error rate for this machine is the error rate in parts per 100 multiplied by the number of parts produced per hour:

\( \frac{5}{100} \) x 5 = \( \frac{5 \times 5}{100} \) = \( \frac{25}{100} \) = 0.25 errors per hour

So, in an average hour, the machine will produce 5 - 0.25 = 4.75 error free parts.

The machine ran for 24 - 2 = 22 hours yesterday so you would expect that 22 x 4.75 = 104.5 error free parts were produced yesterday.


5

What is \( 7 \)\( \sqrt{48} \) + \( 6 \)\( \sqrt{3} \)

35% Answer Correctly
42\( \sqrt{16} \)
13\( \sqrt{144} \)
34\( \sqrt{3} \)
13\( \sqrt{3} \)

Solution

To add these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

7\( \sqrt{48} \) + 6\( \sqrt{3} \)
7\( \sqrt{16 \times 3} \) + 6\( \sqrt{3} \)
7\( \sqrt{4^2 \times 3} \) + 6\( \sqrt{3} \)
(7)(4)\( \sqrt{3} \) + 6\( \sqrt{3} \)
28\( \sqrt{3} \) + 6\( \sqrt{3} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can add them together:

28\( \sqrt{3} \) + 6\( \sqrt{3} \)
(28 + 6)\( \sqrt{3} \)
34\( \sqrt{3} \)