ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 418192 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.17
Score 0% 63%

Review

1

A sports card collection contains football, baseball, and basketball cards. If the ratio of football to baseball cards is 3 to 2 and the ratio of baseball to basketball cards is 3 to 1, what is the ratio of football to basketball cards?

53% Answer Correctly
7:4
9:1
5:2
9:2

Solution

The ratio of football cards to baseball cards is 3:2 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards is 3:1. To solve this problem, we need the baseball card side of each ratio to be equal so we need to rewrite the ratios in terms of a common number of baseball cards. (Think of this like finding the common denominator when adding fractions.) The ratio of football to baseball cards can also be written as 9:6 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards as 6:2. So, the ratio of football cards to basketball cards is football:baseball, baseball:basketball or 9:6, 6:2 which reduces to 9:2.


2

a(b + c) = ab + ac defines which of the following?

74% Answer Correctly

commutative property for multiplication

commutative property for division

distributive property for division

distributive property for multiplication


Solution

The distributive property for multiplication helps in solving expressions like a(b + c). It specifies that the result of multiplying one number by the sum or difference of two numbers can be obtained by multiplying each number individually and then totaling the results: a(b + c) = ab + ac. For example, 4(10-5) = (4 x 10) - (4 x 5) = 40 - 20 = 20.


3

Which of these numbers is a factor of 24?

68% Answer Correctly
15
11
14
1

Solution

The factors of a number are all positive integers that divide evenly into the number. The factors of 24 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24.


4

What is \( 3 \)\( \sqrt{50} \) + \( 2 \)\( \sqrt{2} \)

35% Answer Correctly
17\( \sqrt{2} \)
6\( \sqrt{2} \)
6\( \sqrt{100} \)
5\( \sqrt{100} \)

Solution

To add these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

3\( \sqrt{50} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)
3\( \sqrt{25 \times 2} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)
3\( \sqrt{5^2 \times 2} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)
(3)(5)\( \sqrt{2} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)
15\( \sqrt{2} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can add them together:

15\( \sqrt{2} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)
(15 + 2)\( \sqrt{2} \)
17\( \sqrt{2} \)


5

What is the distance in miles of a trip that takes 3 hours at an average speed of 75 miles per hour?

87% Answer Correctly
225 miles
140 miles
275 miles
200 miles

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)

Solving for distance:

distance = \( \text{speed} \times \text{time} \)
distance = \( 75mph \times 3h \)
225 miles