ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 426255 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.19
Score 0% 64%

Review

1

What is \( \frac{2}{4} \) + \( \frac{5}{12} \)?

59% Answer Correctly
2 \( \frac{3}{12} \)
1 \( \frac{8}{16} \)
\( \frac{4}{9} \)
\(\frac{11}{12}\)

Solution

To add these fractions, first find the lowest common multiple of their denominators. The first few multiples of 4 are [4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40] and the first few multiples of 12 are [12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96]. The first few multiples they share are [12, 24, 36, 48, 60] making 12 the smallest multiple 4 and 12 share.

Next, convert the fractions so each denominator equals the lowest common multiple:

\( \frac{2 x 3}{4 x 3} \) + \( \frac{5 x 1}{12 x 1} \)

\( \frac{6}{12} \) + \( \frac{5}{12} \)

Now, because the fractions share a common denominator, you can add them:

\( \frac{6 + 5}{12} \) = \( \frac{11}{12} \) = \(\frac{11}{12}\)


2

What is \( \frac{7}{3} \) - \( \frac{8}{9} \)?

61% Answer Correctly
\( \frac{2}{9} \)
\( \frac{1}{4} \)
\( \frac{6}{9} \)
1\(\frac{4}{9}\)

Solution

To subtract these fractions, first find the lowest common multiple of their denominators. The first few multiples of 3 are [3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30] and the first few multiples of 9 are [9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63, 72, 81, 90]. The first few multiples they share are [9, 18, 27, 36, 45] making 9 the smallest multiple 3 and 9 share.

Next, convert the fractions so each denominator equals the lowest common multiple:

\( \frac{7 x 3}{3 x 3} \) - \( \frac{8 x 1}{9 x 1} \)

\( \frac{21}{9} \) - \( \frac{8}{9} \)

Now, because the fractions share a common denominator, you can subtract them:

\( \frac{21 - 8}{9} \) = \( \frac{13}{9} \) = 1\(\frac{4}{9}\)


3

The total water usage for a city is 40,000 gallons each day. Of that total, 12% is for personal use and 28% is for industrial use. How many more gallons of water each day is consumed for industrial use over personal use?

58% Answer Correctly
1,950
7,350
5,700
6,400

Solution

28% of the water consumption is industrial use and 12% is personal use so (28% - 12%) = 16% more water is used for industrial purposes. 40,000 gallons are consumed daily so industry consumes \( \frac{16}{100} \) x 40,000 gallons = 6,400 gallons.


4

Solve for \( \frac{6!}{2!} \)

67% Answer Correctly
1680
\( \frac{1}{8} \)
336
360

Solution

A factorial is the product of an integer and all the positive integers below it. To solve a fraction featuring factorials, expand the factorials and cancel out like numbers:

\( \frac{6!}{2!} \)
\( \frac{6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1}{2 \times 1} \)
\( \frac{6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3}{1} \)
\( 6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 \)
360


5

a(b + c) = ab + ac defines which of the following?

74% Answer Correctly

distributive property for division

distributive property for multiplication

commutative property for division

commutative property for multiplication


Solution

The distributive property for multiplication helps in solving expressions like a(b + c). It specifies that the result of multiplying one number by the sum or difference of two numbers can be obtained by multiplying each number individually and then totaling the results: a(b + c) = ab + ac. For example, 4(10-5) = (4 x 10) - (4 x 5) = 40 - 20 = 20.