ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 444541 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.07
Score 0% 61%

Review

1

If a rectangle is twice as long as it is wide and has a perimeter of 30 meters, what is the area of the rectangle?

47% Answer Correctly
72 m2
32 m2
50 m2
128 m2

Solution

The area of a rectangle is width (w) x height (h). In this problem we know that the rectangle is twice as long as it is wide so h = 2w. The perimeter of a rectangle is 2w + 2h and we know that the perimeter of this rectangle is 30 meters so the equation becomes: 2w + 2h = 30.

Putting these two equations together and solving for width (w):

2w + 2h = 30
w + h = \( \frac{30}{2} \)
w + h = 15
w = 15 - h

From the question we know that h = 2w so substituting 2w for h gives us:

w = 15 - 2w
3w = 15
w = \( \frac{15}{3} \)
w = 5

Since h = 2w that makes h = (2 x 5) = 10 and the area = h x w = 5 x 10 = 50 m2


2

Simplify \( \sqrt{32} \)

62% Answer Correctly
3\( \sqrt{4} \)
4\( \sqrt{2} \)
8\( \sqrt{2} \)
2\( \sqrt{2} \)

Solution

To simplify a radical, factor out the perfect squares:

\( \sqrt{32} \)
\( \sqrt{16 \times 2} \)
\( \sqrt{4^2 \times 2} \)
4\( \sqrt{2} \)


3

The __________ is the smallest positive integer that is a multiple of two or more integers.

56% Answer Correctly

absolute value

greatest common factor

least common factor

least common multiple


Solution

The least common multiple (LCM) is the smallest positive integer that is a multiple of two or more integers.


4

What is \( \frac{4}{2} \) - \( \frac{3}{4} \)?

61% Answer Correctly
\( \frac{1}{4} \)
1\(\frac{1}{4}\)
1 \( \frac{6}{11} \)
1 \( \frac{9}{18} \)

Solution

To subtract these fractions, first find the lowest common multiple of their denominators. The first few multiples of 2 are [2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20] and the first few multiples of 4 are [4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40]. The first few multiples they share are [4, 8, 12, 16, 20] making 4 the smallest multiple 2 and 4 share.

Next, convert the fractions so each denominator equals the lowest common multiple:

\( \frac{4 x 2}{2 x 2} \) - \( \frac{3 x 1}{4 x 1} \)

\( \frac{8}{4} \) - \( \frac{3}{4} \)

Now, because the fractions share a common denominator, you can subtract them:

\( \frac{8 - 3}{4} \) = \( \frac{5}{4} \) = 1\(\frac{1}{4}\)


5

How many 14-passenger vans will it take to drive all 56 members of the football team to an away game?

81% Answer Correctly
5 vans
8 vans
4 vans
6 vans

Solution

Calculate the number of vans needed by dividing the number of people that need transported by the capacity of one van:

vans = \( \frac{56}{14} \) = 4