ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 465350 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.83
Score 0% 57%

Review

1

What is the least common multiple of 6 and 10?

72% Answer Correctly
33
30
48
13

Solution

The first few multiples of 6 are [6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60] and the first few multiples of 10 are [10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90]. The first few multiples they share are [30, 60, 90] making 30 the smallest multiple 6 and 10 have in common.


2

A menswear store is having a sale: "Buy one shirt at full price and get another shirt for 25% off." If Ezra buys two shirts, each with a regular price of $13, how much will he pay for both shirts?

57% Answer Correctly
$17.55
$3.25
$18.85
$22.75

Solution

By buying two shirts, Ezra will save $13 x \( \frac{25}{100} \) = \( \frac{$13 x 25}{100} \) = \( \frac{$325}{100} \) = $3.25 on the second shirt.

So, his total cost will be
$13.00 + ($13.00 - $3.25)
$13.00 + $9.75
$22.75


3

The total water usage for a city is 10,000 gallons each day. Of that total, 15% is for personal use and 32% is for industrial use. How many more gallons of water each day is consumed for industrial use over personal use?

58% Answer Correctly
7,500
1,000
12,150
1,700

Solution

32% of the water consumption is industrial use and 15% is personal use so (32% - 15%) = 17% more water is used for industrial purposes. 10,000 gallons are consumed daily so industry consumes \( \frac{17}{100} \) x 10,000 gallons = 1,700 gallons.


4

How many 2\(\frac{1}{2}\) gallon cans worth of fuel would you need to pour into an empty 15 gallon tank to fill it exactly halfway?

52% Answer Correctly
3
8
6
2

Solution

To fill a 15 gallon tank exactly halfway you'll need 7\(\frac{1}{2}\) gallons of fuel. Each fuel can holds 2\(\frac{1}{2}\) gallons so:

cans = \( \frac{7\frac{1}{2} \text{ gallons}}{2\frac{1}{2} \text{ gallons}} \) = 3


5

On average, the center for a basketball team hits 25% of his shots while a guard on the same team hits 35% of his shots. If the guard takes 20 shots during a game, how many shots will the center have to take to score as many points as the guard assuming each shot is worth the same number of points?

42% Answer Correctly
14
21
35
28

Solution
If the guard hits 35% of his shots and takes 20 shots he'll make:

guard shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \) = 20 x \( \frac{35}{100} \) = \( \frac{35 x 20}{100} \) = \( \frac{700}{100} \) = 7 shots

The center makes 25% of his shots so he'll have to take:

shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \)
shots taken = \( \frac{\text{shots taken}}{\frac{\text{% made}}{100}} \)

to make as many shots as the guard. Plugging in values for the center gives us:

center shots taken = \( \frac{7}{\frac{25}{100}} \) = 7 x \( \frac{100}{25} \) = \( \frac{7 x 100}{25} \) = \( \frac{700}{25} \) = 28 shots

to make the same number of shots as the guard and thus score the same number of points.