ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 509945 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.11
Score 0% 62%

Review

1

What is 3y2 - 9y2?

71% Answer Correctly
12y4
12y-4
-6y2
6y2

Solution

To add or subtract terms with exponents, both the base and the exponent must be the same. In this case they are so subtract the coefficients and retain the base and exponent:

3y2 - 9y2
(3 - 9)y2
-6y2


2

\({b + c \over a} = {b \over a} + {c \over a}\) defines which of the following?

55% Answer Correctly

distributive property for multiplication

distributive property for division

commutative property for division

commutative property for multiplication


Solution

The distributive property for division helps in solving expressions like \({b + c \over a}\). It specifies that the result of dividing a fraction with multiple terms in the numerator and one term in the denominator can be obtained by dividing each term individually and then totaling the results: \({b + c \over a} = {b \over a} + {c \over a}\). For example, \({a^3 + 6a^2 \over a^2} = {a^3 \over a^2} + {6a^2 \over a^2} = a + 6\).


3

A bread recipe calls for 1\(\frac{7}{8}\) cups of flour. If you only have 1 cup, how much more flour is needed?

62% Answer Correctly
2\(\frac{1}{2}\) cups
1\(\frac{7}{8}\) cups
\(\frac{7}{8}\) cups
1 cups

Solution

The amount of flour you need is (1\(\frac{7}{8}\) - 1) cups. Rewrite the quantities so they share a common denominator and subtract:

(\( \frac{15}{8} \) - \( \frac{8}{8} \)) cups
\( \frac{7}{8} \) cups
\(\frac{7}{8}\) cups


4

A machine in a factory has an error rate of 4 parts per 100. The machine normally runs 24 hours a day and produces 8 parts per hour. Yesterday the machine was shut down for 9 hours for maintenance.

How many error-free parts did the machine produce yesterday?

49% Answer Correctly
115.2
139.7
88.2
83.7

Solution

The hourly error rate for this machine is the error rate in parts per 100 multiplied by the number of parts produced per hour:

\( \frac{4}{100} \) x 8 = \( \frac{4 \times 8}{100} \) = \( \frac{32}{100} \) = 0.32 errors per hour

So, in an average hour, the machine will produce 8 - 0.32 = 7.68 error free parts.

The machine ran for 24 - 9 = 15 hours yesterday so you would expect that 15 x 7.68 = 115.2 error free parts were produced yesterday.


5

Damon loaned Frank $300 at an annual interest rate of 1%. If no payments are made, what is the interest owed on this loan at the end of the first year?

74% Answer Correctly
$16
$9
$4
$3

Solution

The yearly interest charged on this loan is the annual interest rate multiplied by the amount borrowed:

interest = annual interest rate x loan amount

i = (\( \frac{6}{100} \)) x $300
i = 0.01 x $300
i = $3