ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 517968 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.01
Score 0% 60%

Review

1

What is (y2)2?

80% Answer Correctly
y0
y4
19
2y2

Solution

To raise a term with an exponent to another exponent, retain the base and multiply the exponents:

(y2)2
y(2 * 2)
y4


2

A sports card collection contains football, baseball, and basketball cards. If the ratio of football to baseball cards is 9 to 2 and the ratio of baseball to basketball cards is 9 to 1, what is the ratio of football to basketball cards?

53% Answer Correctly
81:2
5:1
3:8
1:4

Solution

The ratio of football cards to baseball cards is 9:2 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards is 9:1. To solve this problem, we need the baseball card side of each ratio to be equal so we need to rewrite the ratios in terms of a common number of baseball cards. (Think of this like finding the common denominator when adding fractions.) The ratio of football to baseball cards can also be written as 81:18 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards as 18:2. So, the ratio of football cards to basketball cards is football:baseball, baseball:basketball or 81:18, 18:2 which reduces to 81:2.


3

On average, the center for a basketball team hits 40% of his shots while a guard on the same team hits 60% of his shots. If the guard takes 15 shots during a game, how many shots will the center have to take to score as many points as the guard assuming each shot is worth the same number of points?

42% Answer Correctly
19
23
21
30

Solution
If the guard hits 60% of his shots and takes 15 shots he'll make:

guard shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \) = 15 x \( \frac{60}{100} \) = \( \frac{60 x 15}{100} \) = \( \frac{900}{100} \) = 9 shots

The center makes 40% of his shots so he'll have to take:

shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \)
shots taken = \( \frac{\text{shots taken}}{\frac{\text{% made}}{100}} \)

to make as many shots as the guard. Plugging in values for the center gives us:

center shots taken = \( \frac{9}{\frac{40}{100}} \) = 9 x \( \frac{100}{40} \) = \( \frac{9 x 100}{40} \) = \( \frac{900}{40} \) = 23 shots

to make the same number of shots as the guard and thus score the same number of points.


4

If \( \left|z + 4\right| \) + 3 = 5, which of these is a possible value for z?

62% Answer Correctly
-6
18
-8
4

Solution

First, solve for \( \left|z + 4\right| \):

\( \left|z + 4\right| \) + 3 = 5
\( \left|z + 4\right| \) = 5 - 3
\( \left|z + 4\right| \) = 2

The value inside the absolute value brackets can be either positive or negative so (z + 4) must equal + 2 or -2 for \( \left|z + 4\right| \) to equal 2:

z + 4 = 2
z = 2 - 4
z = -2
z + 4 = -2
z = -2 - 4
z = -6

So, z = -6 or z = -2.


5

Simplify \( \sqrt{80} \)

62% Answer Correctly
2\( \sqrt{5} \)
4\( \sqrt{5} \)
5\( \sqrt{10} \)
6\( \sqrt{10} \)

Solution

To simplify a radical, factor out the perfect squares:

\( \sqrt{80} \)
\( \sqrt{16 \times 5} \)
\( \sqrt{4^2 \times 5} \)
4\( \sqrt{5} \)