The distributive property for multiplication helps in solving expressions like a(b + c). It specifies that the result of multiplying one number by the sum or difference of two numbers can be obtained by multiplying each number individually and then totaling the results: a(b + c) = ab + ac. For example, 4(10-5) = (4 x 10) - (4 x 5) = 40 - 20 = 20.

A factor is a positive integer that divides evenly into a given number. For example, the factors of 8 are 1, 2, 4, and 8.

The first few multiples of 2 are [2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20] and the first few multiples of 10 are [10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90]. The first few multiples they share are [10, 20, 30, 40, 50] making 10 the smallest multiple 2 and 10 have in common.

To take the square root of a fraction, break the fraction into two separate roots then calculate the square root of the numerator and denominator separately:

\( \sqrt{\frac{9}{4}} \)
\( \frac{\sqrt{9}}{\sqrt{4}} \)
\( \frac{\sqrt{3^2}}{\sqrt{2^2}} \)
\( \frac{3}{2} \)
1\(\frac{1}{2}\)

April scored 86% on the test meaning she earned 86% of the possible points on the test. There were 320 possible points on the test so she earned 320 x 0.86 = 276 points. Each question is worth 4 points so she got \( \frac{276}{4} \) = 69 questions right.