ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 546738 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.04
Score 0% 61%

Review

1

A sports card collection contains football, baseball, and basketball cards. If the ratio of football to baseball cards is 7 to 2 and the ratio of baseball to basketball cards is 7 to 1, what is the ratio of football to basketball cards?

53% Answer Correctly
5:8
49:2
3:4
9:8

Solution

The ratio of football cards to baseball cards is 7:2 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards is 7:1. To solve this problem, we need the baseball card side of each ratio to be equal so we need to rewrite the ratios in terms of a common number of baseball cards. (Think of this like finding the common denominator when adding fractions.) The ratio of football to baseball cards can also be written as 49:14 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards as 14:2. So, the ratio of football cards to basketball cards is football:baseball, baseball:basketball or 49:14, 14:2 which reduces to 49:2.


2

If \( \left|b + 5\right| \) - 7 = -8, which of these is a possible value for b?

62% Answer Correctly
14
-2
-9
-6

Solution

First, solve for \( \left|b + 5\right| \):

\( \left|b + 5\right| \) - 7 = -8
\( \left|b + 5\right| \) = -8 + 7
\( \left|b + 5\right| \) = -1

The value inside the absolute value brackets can be either positive or negative so (b + 5) must equal - 1 or --1 for \( \left|b + 5\right| \) to equal -1:

b + 5 = -1
b = -1 - 5
b = -6
b + 5 = 1
b = 1 - 5
b = -4

So, b = -4 or b = -6.


3

What is 8b5 x 8b4?

75% Answer Correctly
64b-1
64b20
16b9
64b9

Solution

To multiply terms with exponents, the base of both exponents must be the same. In this case they are so multiply the coefficients and add the exponents:

8b5 x 8b4
(8 x 8)b(5 + 4)
64b9


4

What is \( 6 \)\( \sqrt{175} \) + \( 6 \)\( \sqrt{7} \)

35% Answer Correctly
12\( \sqrt{7} \)
12\( \sqrt{175} \)
12\( \sqrt{1225} \)
36\( \sqrt{7} \)

Solution

To add these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

6\( \sqrt{175} \) + 6\( \sqrt{7} \)
6\( \sqrt{25 \times 7} \) + 6\( \sqrt{7} \)
6\( \sqrt{5^2 \times 7} \) + 6\( \sqrt{7} \)
(6)(5)\( \sqrt{7} \) + 6\( \sqrt{7} \)
30\( \sqrt{7} \) + 6\( \sqrt{7} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can add them together:

30\( \sqrt{7} \) + 6\( \sqrt{7} \)
(30 + 6)\( \sqrt{7} \)
36\( \sqrt{7} \)


5

What is the greatest common factor of 36 and 20?

77% Answer Correctly
2
14
4
6

Solution

The factors of 36 are [1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36] and the factors of 20 are [1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20]. They share 3 factors [1, 2, 4] making 4 the greatest factor 36 and 20 have in common.