ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 551154 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.70
Score 0% 54%

Review

1

Which of the following statements about exponents is false?

47% Answer Correctly

b1 = 1

b0 = 1

b1 = b

all of these are false


Solution

A number with an exponent (be) consists of a base (b) raised to a power (e). The exponent indicates the number of times that the base is multiplied by itself. A base with an exponent of 1 equals the base (b1 = b) and a base with an exponent of 0 equals 1 ( (b0 = 1).


2

If all of a roofing company's 16 workers are required to staff 4 roofing crews, how many workers need to be added during the busy season in order to send 6 complete crews out on jobs?

55% Answer Correctly
8
14
10
4

Solution

In order to find how many additional workers are needed to staff the extra crews you first need to calculate how many workers are on a crew. There are 16 workers at the company now and that's enough to staff 4 crews so there are \( \frac{16}{4} \) = 4 workers on a crew. 6 crews are needed for the busy season which, at 4 workers per crew, means that the roofing company will need 6 x 4 = 24 total workers to staff the crews during the busy season. The company already employs 16 workers so they need to add 24 - 16 = 8 new staff for the busy season.


3

A bread recipe calls for 2\(\frac{7}{8}\) cups of flour. If you only have \(\frac{1}{4}\) cup, how much more flour is needed?

62% Answer Correctly
2\(\frac{3}{4}\) cups
2\(\frac{5}{8}\) cups
1\(\frac{1}{2}\) cups
1 cups

Solution

The amount of flour you need is (2\(\frac{7}{8}\) - \(\frac{1}{4}\)) cups. Rewrite the quantities so they share a common denominator and subtract:

(\( \frac{23}{8} \) - \( \frac{2}{8} \)) cups
\( \frac{21}{8} \) cups
2\(\frac{5}{8}\) cups


4

If a rectangle is twice as long as it is wide and has a perimeter of 36 meters, what is the area of the rectangle?

47% Answer Correctly
162 m2
128 m2
72 m2
2 m2

Solution

The area of a rectangle is width (w) x height (h). In this problem we know that the rectangle is twice as long as it is wide so h = 2w. The perimeter of a rectangle is 2w + 2h and we know that the perimeter of this rectangle is 36 meters so the equation becomes: 2w + 2h = 36.

Putting these two equations together and solving for width (w):

2w + 2h = 36
w + h = \( \frac{36}{2} \)
w + h = 18
w = 18 - h

From the question we know that h = 2w so substituting 2w for h gives us:

w = 18 - 2w
3w = 18
w = \( \frac{18}{3} \)
w = 6

Since h = 2w that makes h = (2 x 6) = 12 and the area = h x w = 6 x 12 = 72 m2


5

What is \( \frac{7}{2} \) + \( \frac{8}{8} \)?

59% Answer Correctly
1 \( \frac{7}{10} \)
1 \( \frac{9}{16} \)
\( \frac{1}{7} \)
4\(\frac{1}{2}\)

Solution

To add these fractions, first find the lowest common multiple of their denominators. The first few multiples of 2 are [2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20] and the first few multiples of 8 are [8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80]. The first few multiples they share are [8, 16, 24, 32, 40] making 8 the smallest multiple 2 and 8 share.

Next, convert the fractions so each denominator equals the lowest common multiple:

\( \frac{7 x 4}{2 x 4} \) + \( \frac{8 x 1}{8 x 1} \)

\( \frac{28}{8} \) + \( \frac{8}{8} \)

Now, because the fractions share a common denominator, you can add them:

\( \frac{28 + 8}{8} \) = \( \frac{36}{8} \) = 4\(\frac{1}{2}\)