ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 571856 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.68
Score 0% 54%

Review

1

If the ratio of home fans to visiting fans in a crowd is 5:1 and all 39,000 seats in a stadium are filled, how many home fans are in attendance?

50% Answer Correctly
32,250
28,000
32,500
23,250

Solution

A ratio of 5:1 means that there are 5 home fans for every one visiting fan. So, of every 6 fans, 5 are home fans and \( \frac{5}{6} \) of every fan in the stadium is a home fan:

39,000 fans x \( \frac{5}{6} \) = \( \frac{195000}{6} \) = 32,500 fans.


2

What is \( 9 \)\( \sqrt{112} \) + \( 9 \)\( \sqrt{7} \)

35% Answer Correctly
45\( \sqrt{7} \)
18\( \sqrt{16} \)
81\( \sqrt{16} \)
81\( \sqrt{784} \)

Solution

To add these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

9\( \sqrt{112} \) + 9\( \sqrt{7} \)
9\( \sqrt{16 \times 7} \) + 9\( \sqrt{7} \)
9\( \sqrt{4^2 \times 7} \) + 9\( \sqrt{7} \)
(9)(4)\( \sqrt{7} \) + 9\( \sqrt{7} \)
36\( \sqrt{7} \) + 9\( \sqrt{7} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can add them together:

36\( \sqrt{7} \) + 9\( \sqrt{7} \)
(36 + 9)\( \sqrt{7} \)
45\( \sqrt{7} \)


3

If \(\left|a\right| = 7\), which of the following best describes a?

67% Answer Correctly

a = 7 or a = -7

a = 7

a = -7

none of these is correct


Solution

The absolute value is the positive magnitude of a particular number or variable and is indicated by two vertical lines: \(\left|-5\right| = 5\). In the case of a variable absolute value (\(\left|a\right| = 5\)) the value of a can be either positive or negative (a = -5 or a = 5).


4

On average, the center for a basketball team hits 30% of his shots while a guard on the same team hits 50% of his shots. If the guard takes 10 shots during a game, how many shots will the center have to take to score as many points as the guard assuming each shot is worth the same number of points?

42% Answer Correctly
22
19
10
17

Solution
If the guard hits 50% of his shots and takes 10 shots he'll make:

guard shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \) = 10 x \( \frac{50}{100} \) = \( \frac{50 x 10}{100} \) = \( \frac{500}{100} \) = 5 shots

The center makes 30% of his shots so he'll have to take:

shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \)
shots taken = \( \frac{\text{shots taken}}{\frac{\text{% made}}{100}} \)

to make as many shots as the guard. Plugging in values for the center gives us:

center shots taken = \( \frac{5}{\frac{30}{100}} \) = 5 x \( \frac{100}{30} \) = \( \frac{5 x 100}{30} \) = \( \frac{500}{30} \) = 17 shots

to make the same number of shots as the guard and thus score the same number of points.


5

What is -2a4 - 5a4?

71% Answer Correctly
-7a4
7a4
3a4
3a16

Solution

To add or subtract terms with exponents, both the base and the exponent must be the same. In this case they are so subtract the coefficients and retain the base and exponent:

-2a4 - 5a4
(-2 - 5)a4
-7a4