ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 595640 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.92
Score 0% 58%

Review

1

Simplify \( \sqrt{8} \)

62% Answer Correctly
4\( \sqrt{4} \)
4\( \sqrt{2} \)
3\( \sqrt{4} \)
2\( \sqrt{2} \)

Solution

To simplify a radical, factor out the perfect squares:

\( \sqrt{8} \)
\( \sqrt{4 \times 2} \)
\( \sqrt{2^2 \times 2} \)
2\( \sqrt{2} \)


2

What is the distance in miles of a trip that takes 5 hours at an average speed of 25 miles per hour?

87% Answer Correctly
150 miles
125 miles
600 miles
195 miles

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)

Solving for distance:

distance = \( \text{speed} \times \text{time} \)
distance = \( 25mph \times 5h \)
125 miles


3

If a mayor is elected with 70% of the votes cast and 71% of a town's 27,000 voters cast a vote, how many votes did the mayor receive?

49% Answer Correctly
12,269
13,419
10,160
12,461

Solution

If 71% of the town's 27,000 voters cast ballots the number of votes cast is:

(\( \frac{71}{100} \)) x 27,000 = \( \frac{1,917,000}{100} \) = 19,170

The mayor got 70% of the votes cast which is:

(\( \frac{70}{100} \)) x 19,170 = \( \frac{1,341,900}{100} \) = 13,419 votes.


4

Which of the following statements about exponents is false?

47% Answer Correctly

b0 = 1

b1 = b

all of these are false

b1 = 1


Solution

A number with an exponent (be) consists of a base (b) raised to a power (e). The exponent indicates the number of times that the base is multiplied by itself. A base with an exponent of 1 equals the base (b1 = b) and a base with an exponent of 0 equals 1 ( (b0 = 1).


5

A machine in a factory has an error rate of 3 parts per 100. The machine normally runs 24 hours a day and produces 10 parts per hour. Yesterday the machine was shut down for 6 hours for maintenance.

How many error-free parts did the machine produce yesterday?

49% Answer Correctly
90.2
150.9
174.6
129.2

Solution

The hourly error rate for this machine is the error rate in parts per 100 multiplied by the number of parts produced per hour:

\( \frac{3}{100} \) x 10 = \( \frac{3 \times 10}{100} \) = \( \frac{30}{100} \) = 0.3 errors per hour

So, in an average hour, the machine will produce 10 - 0.3 = 9.7 error free parts.

The machine ran for 24 - 6 = 18 hours yesterday so you would expect that 18 x 9.7 = 174.6 error free parts were produced yesterday.