ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 609080 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.85
Score 0% 57%

Review

1

Solve 4 + (2 + 4) ÷ 3 x 3 - 32

53% Answer Correctly
1\(\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{5}{9}\)
1
\(\frac{6}{7}\)

Solution

Use PEMDAS (Parentheses, Exponents, Multipy/Divide, Add/Subtract):

4 + (2 + 4) ÷ 3 x 3 - 32
P: 4 + (6) ÷ 3 x 3 - 32
E: 4 + 6 ÷ 3 x 3 - 9
MD: 4 + \( \frac{6}{3} \) x 3 - 9
MD: 4 + \( \frac{18}{3} \) - 9
AS: \( \frac{12}{3} \) + \( \frac{18}{3} \) - 9
AS: \( \frac{30}{3} \) - 9
AS: \( \frac{30 - 27}{3} \)
\( \frac{3}{3} \)
1


2

\({b + c \over a} = {b \over a} + {c \over a}\) defines which of the following?

56% Answer Correctly

distributive property for multiplication

commutative property for multiplication

distributive property for division

commutative property for division


Solution

The distributive property for division helps in solving expressions like \({b + c \over a}\). It specifies that the result of dividing a fraction with multiple terms in the numerator and one term in the denominator can be obtained by dividing each term individually and then totaling the results: \({b + c \over a} = {b \over a} + {c \over a}\). For example, \({a^3 + 6a^2 \over a^2} = {a^3 \over a^2} + {6a^2 \over a^2} = a + 6\).


3

A machine in a factory has an error rate of 7 parts per 100. The machine normally runs 24 hours a day and produces 8 parts per hour. Yesterday the machine was shut down for 4 hours for maintenance.

How many error-free parts did the machine produce yesterday?

49% Answer Correctly
182.4
153.6
148.8
84.6

Solution

The hourly error rate for this machine is the error rate in parts per 100 multiplied by the number of parts produced per hour:

\( \frac{7}{100} \) x 8 = \( \frac{7 \times 8}{100} \) = \( \frac{56}{100} \) = 0.56 errors per hour

So, in an average hour, the machine will produce 8 - 0.56 = 7.4399999999999995 error free parts.

The machine ran for 24 - 4 = 20 hours yesterday so you would expect that 20 x 7.4399999999999995 = 148.8 error free parts were produced yesterday.


4

A sports card collection contains football, baseball, and basketball cards. If the ratio of football to baseball cards is 5 to 2 and the ratio of baseball to basketball cards is 5 to 1, what is the ratio of football to basketball cards?

53% Answer Correctly
9:2
25:2
1:6
1:4

Solution

The ratio of football cards to baseball cards is 5:2 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards is 5:1. To solve this problem, we need the baseball card side of each ratio to be equal so we need to rewrite the ratios in terms of a common number of baseball cards. (Think of this like finding the common denominator when adding fractions.) The ratio of football to baseball cards can also be written as 25:10 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards as 10:2. So, the ratio of football cards to basketball cards is football:baseball, baseball:basketball or 25:10, 10:2 which reduces to 25:2.


5

Find the average of the following numbers: 14, 12, 16, 10.

75% Answer Correctly
17
13
14
8

Solution

To find the average of these 4 numbers add them together then divide by 4:

\( \frac{14 + 12 + 16 + 10}{4} \) = \( \frac{52}{4} \) = 13