ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 614243 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.66
Score 0% 73%

Review

1

a(b + c) = ab + ac defines which of the following?

74% Answer Correctly

commutative property for division

distributive property for division

commutative property for multiplication

distributive property for multiplication


Solution

The distributive property for multiplication helps in solving expressions like a(b + c). It specifies that the result of multiplying one number by the sum or difference of two numbers can be obtained by multiplying each number individually and then totaling the results: a(b + c) = ab + ac. For example, 4(10-5) = (4 x 10) - (4 x 5) = 40 - 20 = 20.


2

A factor is a positive __________ that divides evenly into a given number.

78% Answer Correctly

integer

fraction

improper fraction

mixed number


Solution

A factor is a positive integer that divides evenly into a given number. For example, the factors of 8 are 1, 2, 4, and 8.


3

What is the next number in this sequence: 1, 10, 19, 28, 37, __________ ?

92% Answer Correctly
47
39
46
53

Solution

The equation for this sequence is:

an = an-1 + 9

where n is the term's order in the sequence, an is the value of the term, and an-1 is the value of the term before an. This makes the next number:

a6 = a5 + 9
a6 = 37 + 9
a6 = 46


4

How many hours does it take a car to travel 220 miles at an average speed of 55 miles per hour?

86% Answer Correctly
7 hours
8 hours
1 hour
4 hours

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)

Solving for time:

time = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{speed}} \)
time = \( \frac{220mi}{55mph} \)
4 hours


5

What is \( 3 \)\( \sqrt{175} \) + \( 3 \)\( \sqrt{7} \)

35% Answer Correctly
9\( \sqrt{25} \)
9\( \sqrt{1225} \)
6\( \sqrt{25} \)
18\( \sqrt{7} \)

Solution

To add these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

3\( \sqrt{175} \) + 3\( \sqrt{7} \)
3\( \sqrt{25 \times 7} \) + 3\( \sqrt{7} \)
3\( \sqrt{5^2 \times 7} \) + 3\( \sqrt{7} \)
(3)(5)\( \sqrt{7} \) + 3\( \sqrt{7} \)
15\( \sqrt{7} \) + 3\( \sqrt{7} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can add them together:

15\( \sqrt{7} \) + 3\( \sqrt{7} \)
(15 + 3)\( \sqrt{7} \)
18\( \sqrt{7} \)