ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 618676 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.27
Score 0% 65%

Review

1

What is 5z5 x 6z4?

75% Answer Correctly
30z-1
30z5
30z
30z9

Solution

To multiply terms with exponents, the base of both exponents must be the same. In this case they are so multiply the coefficients and add the exponents:

5z5 x 6z4
(5 x 6)z(5 + 4)
30z9


2

What is (a4)4?

79% Answer Correctly
a0
4a4
a8
a16

Solution

To raise a term with an exponent to another exponent, retain the base and multiply the exponents:

(a4)4
a(4 * 4)
a16


3

The total water usage for a city is 10,000 gallons each day. Of that total, 10% is for personal use and 34% is for industrial use. How many more gallons of water each day is consumed for industrial use over personal use?

58% Answer Correctly
6,300
2,400
5,200
8,250

Solution

34% of the water consumption is industrial use and 10% is personal use so (34% - 10%) = 24% more water is used for industrial purposes. 10,000 gallons are consumed daily so industry consumes \( \frac{24}{100} \) x 10,000 gallons = 2,400 gallons.


4

If \(\left|a\right| = 7\), which of the following best describes a?

67% Answer Correctly

a = 7 or a = -7

a = -7

none of these is correct

a = 7


Solution

The absolute value is the positive magnitude of a particular number or variable and is indicated by two vertical lines: \(\left|-5\right| = 5\). In the case of a variable absolute value (\(\left|a\right| = 5\)) the value of a can be either positive or negative (a = -5 or a = 5).


5

If a rectangle is twice as long as it is wide and has a perimeter of 12 meters, what is the area of the rectangle?

47% Answer Correctly
18 m2
98 m2
72 m2
8 m2

Solution

The area of a rectangle is width (w) x height (h). In this problem we know that the rectangle is twice as long as it is wide so h = 2w. The perimeter of a rectangle is 2w + 2h and we know that the perimeter of this rectangle is 12 meters so the equation becomes: 2w + 2h = 12.

Putting these two equations together and solving for width (w):

2w + 2h = 12
w + h = \( \frac{12}{2} \)
w + h = 6
w = 6 - h

From the question we know that h = 2w so substituting 2w for h gives us:

w = 6 - 2w
3w = 6
w = \( \frac{6}{3} \)
w = 2

Since h = 2w that makes h = (2 x 2) = 4 and the area = h x w = 2 x 4 = 8 m2