ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 666556 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.98
Score 0% 60%

Review

1

What is \( \frac{1}{5} \) x \( \frac{1}{9} \)?

72% Answer Correctly
\(\frac{1}{45}\)
\(\frac{4}{27}\)
\(\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\frac{3}{10}\)

Solution

To multiply fractions, multiply the numerators together and then multiply the denominators together:

\( \frac{1}{5} \) x \( \frac{1}{9} \) = \( \frac{1 x 1}{5 x 9} \) = \( \frac{1}{45} \) = \(\frac{1}{45}\)


2

What is \( \frac{2}{9} \) - \( \frac{3}{15} \)?

61% Answer Correctly
\( \frac{3}{45} \)
2 \( \frac{6}{45} \)
\(\frac{1}{45}\)
\( \frac{7}{45} \)

Solution

To subtract these fractions, first find the lowest common multiple of their denominators. The first few multiples of 9 are [9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63, 72, 81, 90] and the first few multiples of 15 are [15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90]. The first few multiples they share are [45, 90] making 45 the smallest multiple 9 and 15 share.

Next, convert the fractions so each denominator equals the lowest common multiple:

\( \frac{2 x 5}{9 x 5} \) - \( \frac{3 x 3}{15 x 3} \)

\( \frac{10}{45} \) - \( \frac{9}{45} \)

Now, because the fractions share a common denominator, you can subtract them:

\( \frac{10 - 9}{45} \) = \( \frac{1}{45} \) = \(\frac{1}{45}\)


3

Which of the following statements about exponents is false?

47% Answer Correctly

b1 = 1

all of these are false

b1 = b

b0 = 1


Solution

A number with an exponent (be) consists of a base (b) raised to a power (e). The exponent indicates the number of times that the base is multiplied by itself. A base with an exponent of 1 equals the base (b1 = b) and a base with an exponent of 0 equals 1 ( (b0 = 1).


4

A menswear store is having a sale: "Buy one shirt at full price and get another shirt for 30% off." If Frank buys two shirts, each with a regular price of $28, how much money will he save?

70% Answer Correctly
$2.80
$8.40
$11.20
$1.40

Solution

By buying two shirts, Frank will save $28 x \( \frac{30}{100} \) = \( \frac{$28 x 30}{100} \) = \( \frac{$840}{100} \) = $8.40 on the second shirt.


5

A machine in a factory has an error rate of 4 parts per 100. The machine normally runs 24 hours a day and produces 8 parts per hour. Yesterday the machine was shut down for 2 hours for maintenance.

How many error-free parts did the machine produce yesterday?

49% Answer Correctly
87.4
149
169
120.1

Solution

The hourly error rate for this machine is the error rate in parts per 100 multiplied by the number of parts produced per hour:

\( \frac{4}{100} \) x 8 = \( \frac{4 \times 8}{100} \) = \( \frac{32}{100} \) = 0.32 errors per hour

So, in an average hour, the machine will produce 8 - 0.32 = 7.68 error free parts.

The machine ran for 24 - 2 = 22 hours yesterday so you would expect that 22 x 7.68 = 169 error free parts were produced yesterday.