ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 672194 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.54
Score 0% 71%

Review

1

\({b + c \over a} = {b \over a} + {c \over a}\) defines which of the following?

56% Answer Correctly

commutative property for multiplication

commutative property for division

distributive property for multiplication

distributive property for division


Solution

The distributive property for division helps in solving expressions like \({b + c \over a}\). It specifies that the result of dividing a fraction with multiple terms in the numerator and one term in the denominator can be obtained by dividing each term individually and then totaling the results: \({b + c \over a} = {b \over a} + {c \over a}\). For example, \({a^3 + 6a^2 \over a^2} = {a^3 \over a^2} + {6a^2 \over a^2} = a + 6\).


2

What is -6z3 - 9z3?

71% Answer Correctly
3z3
-15z3
3z6
15z-3

Solution

To add or subtract terms with exponents, both the base and the exponent must be the same. In this case they are so subtract the coefficients and retain the base and exponent:

-6z3 - 9z3
(-6 - 9)z3
-15z3


3

How many 13-passenger vans will it take to drive all 57 members of the football team to an away game?

81% Answer Correctly
4 vans
11 vans
3 vans
5 vans

Solution

Calculate the number of vans needed by dividing the number of people that need transported by the capacity of one van:

vans = \( \frac{57}{13} \) = 4\(\frac{5}{13}\)

So, it will take 4 full vans and one partially full van to transport the entire team making a total of 5 vans.


4

What is \( \frac{6}{4} \) - \( \frac{8}{12} \)?

61% Answer Correctly
1 \( \frac{2}{10} \)
\(\frac{5}{6}\)
\( \frac{5}{12} \)
1 \( \frac{4}{12} \)

Solution

To subtract these fractions, first find the lowest common multiple of their denominators. The first few multiples of 4 are [4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40] and the first few multiples of 12 are [12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96]. The first few multiples they share are [12, 24, 36, 48, 60] making 12 the smallest multiple 4 and 12 share.

Next, convert the fractions so each denominator equals the lowest common multiple:

\( \frac{6 x 3}{4 x 3} \) - \( \frac{8 x 1}{12 x 1} \)

\( \frac{18}{12} \) - \( \frac{8}{12} \)

Now, because the fractions share a common denominator, you can subtract them:

\( \frac{18 - 8}{12} \) = \( \frac{10}{12} \) = \(\frac{5}{6}\)


5

If a car travels 200 miles in 5 hours, what is the average speed?

86% Answer Correctly
50 mph
35 mph
40 mph
55 mph

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)
speed = \( \frac{200mi}{5h} \)
40 mph