ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 676456 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.10
Score 0% 62%

Review

1

What is the next number in this sequence: 1, 3, 7, 13, 21, __________ ?

68% Answer Correctly
40
38
31
32

Solution

The equation for this sequence is:

an = an-1 + 2(n - 1)

where n is the term's order in the sequence, an is the value of the term, and an-1 is the value of the term before an. This makes the next number:

a6 = a5 + 2(6 - 1)
a6 = 21 + 2(5)
a6 = 31


2

Convert b-5 to remove the negative exponent.

67% Answer Correctly
\( \frac{1}{b^5} \)
\( \frac{-1}{-5b^{5}} \)
\( \frac{-5}{b} \)
\( \frac{-1}{-5b} \)

Solution

To convert a negative exponent to a positive exponent, calculate the positive exponent then take the reciprocal.


3

The total water usage for a city is 25,000 gallons each day. Of that total, 10% is for personal use and 36% is for industrial use. How many more gallons of water each day is consumed for industrial use over personal use?

58% Answer Correctly
11,250
6,500
3,000
900

Solution

36% of the water consumption is industrial use and 10% is personal use so (36% - 10%) = 26% more water is used for industrial purposes. 25,000 gallons are consumed daily so industry consumes \( \frac{26}{100} \) x 25,000 gallons = 6,500 gallons.


4

Simplify \( \sqrt{28} \)

62% Answer Correctly
3\( \sqrt{7} \)
2\( \sqrt{7} \)
9\( \sqrt{7} \)
3\( \sqrt{14} \)

Solution

To simplify a radical, factor out the perfect squares:

\( \sqrt{28} \)
\( \sqrt{4 \times 7} \)
\( \sqrt{2^2 \times 7} \)
2\( \sqrt{7} \)


5

A sports card collection contains football, baseball, and basketball cards. If the ratio of football to baseball cards is 5 to 2 and the ratio of baseball to basketball cards is 5 to 1, what is the ratio of football to basketball cards?

53% Answer Correctly
25:2
5:8
1:4
5:6

Solution

The ratio of football cards to baseball cards is 5:2 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards is 5:1. To solve this problem, we need the baseball card side of each ratio to be equal so we need to rewrite the ratios in terms of a common number of baseball cards. (Think of this like finding the common denominator when adding fractions.) The ratio of football to baseball cards can also be written as 25:10 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards as 10:2. So, the ratio of football cards to basketball cards is football:baseball, baseball:basketball or 25:10, 10:2 which reduces to 25:2.