ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 698290 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.44
Score 0% 69%

Review

1

\({b + c \over a} = {b \over a} + {c \over a}\) defines which of the following?

56% Answer Correctly

distributive property for multiplication

commutative property for division

distributive property for division

commutative property for multiplication


Solution

The distributive property for division helps in solving expressions like \({b + c \over a}\). It specifies that the result of dividing a fraction with multiple terms in the numerator and one term in the denominator can be obtained by dividing each term individually and then totaling the results: \({b + c \over a} = {b \over a} + {c \over a}\). For example, \({a^3 + 6a^2 \over a^2} = {a^3 \over a^2} + {6a^2 \over a^2} = a + 6\).


2

In a class of 18 students, 8 are taking German and 8 are taking Spanish. Of the students studying German or Spanish, 3 are taking both courses. How many students are not enrolled in either course?

63% Answer Correctly
12
5
11
15

Solution

The number of students taking German or Spanish is 8 + 8 = 16. Of that group of 16, 3 are taking both languages so they've been counted twice (once in the German group and once in the Spanish group). Subtracting them out leaves 16 - 3 = 13 who are taking at least one language. 18 - 13 = 5 students who are not taking either language.


3

If a car travels 360 miles in 6 hours, what is the average speed?

86% Answer Correctly
55 mph
40 mph
60 mph
65 mph

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)
speed = \( \frac{360mi}{6h} \)
60 mph


4

Convert x-4 to remove the negative exponent.

68% Answer Correctly
\( \frac{-1}{x^{-4}} \)
\( \frac{-4}{-x} \)
\( \frac{1}{x^4} \)
\( \frac{1}{x^{-4}} \)

Solution

To convert a negative exponent to a positive exponent, calculate the positive exponent then take the reciprocal.


5

Damon loaned Diane $1,100 at an annual interest rate of 5%. If no payments are made, what is the total amount owed at the end of the first year?

71% Answer Correctly
$1,199
$1,133
$1,155
$1,188

Solution

The yearly interest charged on this loan is the annual interest rate multiplied by the amount borrowed:

interest = annual interest rate x loan amount

i = (\( \frac{6}{100} \)) x $1,100
i = 0.05 x $1,100

No payments were made so the total amount due is the original amount + the accumulated interest:

total = $1,100 + $55
total = $1,155