ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 705377 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.07
Score 0% 61%

Review

1

A factor is a positive __________ that divides evenly into a given number.

78% Answer Correctly

improper fraction

fraction

integer

mixed number


Solution

A factor is a positive integer that divides evenly into a given number. For example, the factors of 8 are 1, 2, 4, and 8.


2

What is \( 8 \)\( \sqrt{45} \) - \( 8 \)\( \sqrt{5} \)

39% Answer Correctly
16\( \sqrt{5} \)
0\( \sqrt{9} \)
0\( \sqrt{225} \)
0\( \sqrt{16} \)

Solution

To subtract these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

8\( \sqrt{45} \) - 8\( \sqrt{5} \)
8\( \sqrt{9 \times 5} \) - 8\( \sqrt{5} \)
8\( \sqrt{3^2 \times 5} \) - 8\( \sqrt{5} \)
(8)(3)\( \sqrt{5} \) - 8\( \sqrt{5} \)
24\( \sqrt{5} \) - 8\( \sqrt{5} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can subtract them:

24\( \sqrt{5} \) - 8\( \sqrt{5} \)
(24 - 8)\( \sqrt{5} \)
16\( \sqrt{5} \)


3

If \( \left|c - 7\right| \) + 7 = 6, which of these is a possible value for c?

62% Answer Correctly
2
-5
-1
8

Solution

First, solve for \( \left|c - 7\right| \):

\( \left|c - 7\right| \) + 7 = 6
\( \left|c - 7\right| \) = 6 - 7
\( \left|c - 7\right| \) = -1

The value inside the absolute value brackets can be either positive or negative so (c - 7) must equal - 1 or --1 for \( \left|c - 7\right| \) to equal -1:

c - 7 = -1
c = -1 + 7
c = 6
c - 7 = 1
c = 1 + 7
c = 8

So, c = 8 or c = 6.


4

What is -6y7 - 2y7?

71% Answer Correctly
-4y-14
-8y7
-8y-7
-4y7

Solution

To add or subtract terms with exponents, both the base and the exponent must be the same. In this case they are so subtract the coefficients and retain the base and exponent:

-6y7 - 2y7
(-6 - 2)y7
-8y7


5

A sports card collection contains football, baseball, and basketball cards. If the ratio of football to baseball cards is 7 to 2 and the ratio of baseball to basketball cards is 7 to 1, what is the ratio of football to basketball cards?

53% Answer Correctly
1:2
7:4
49:2
7:8

Solution

The ratio of football cards to baseball cards is 7:2 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards is 7:1. To solve this problem, we need the baseball card side of each ratio to be equal so we need to rewrite the ratios in terms of a common number of baseball cards. (Think of this like finding the common denominator when adding fractions.) The ratio of football to baseball cards can also be written as 49:14 and the ratio of baseball cards to basketball cards as 14:2. So, the ratio of football cards to basketball cards is football:baseball, baseball:basketball or 49:14, 14:2 which reduces to 49:2.