ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 717692 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.31
Score 0% 66%

Review

1

\({b + c \over a} = {b \over a} + {c \over a}\) defines which of the following?

56% Answer Correctly

distributive property for division

commutative property for multiplication

commutative property for division

distributive property for multiplication


Solution

The distributive property for division helps in solving expressions like \({b + c \over a}\). It specifies that the result of dividing a fraction with multiple terms in the numerator and one term in the denominator can be obtained by dividing each term individually and then totaling the results: \({b + c \over a} = {b \over a} + {c \over a}\). For example, \({a^3 + 6a^2 \over a^2} = {a^3 \over a^2} + {6a^2 \over a^2} = a + 6\).


2

Which of the following is a mixed number?

82% Answer Correctly

\(1 {2 \over 5} \)

\({7 \over 5} \)

\({a \over 5} \)

\({5 \over 7} \)


Solution

A rational number (or fraction) is represented as a ratio between two integers, a and b, and has the form \({a \over b}\) where a is the numerator and b is the denominator. An improper fraction (\({5 \over 3} \)) has a numerator with a greater absolute value than the denominator and can be converted into a mixed number (\(1 {2 \over 3} \)) which has a whole number part and a fractional part.


3

What is \( \sqrt{\frac{4}{9}} \)?

70% Answer Correctly
\(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}\)
1\(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{6}{7}\)

Solution

To take the square root of a fraction, break the fraction into two separate roots then calculate the square root of the numerator and denominator separately:

\( \sqrt{\frac{4}{9}} \)
\( \frac{\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{9}} \)
\( \frac{\sqrt{2^2}}{\sqrt{3^2}} \)
\(\frac{2}{3}\)


4

How many 9-passenger vans will it take to drive all 98 members of the football team to an away game?

81% Answer Correctly
7 vans
8 vans
5 vans
11 vans

Solution

Calculate the number of vans needed by dividing the number of people that need transported by the capacity of one van:

vans = \( \frac{98}{9} \) = 10\(\frac{8}{9}\)

So, it will take 10 full vans and one partially full van to transport the entire team making a total of 11 vans.


5

What is \( 3 \)\( \sqrt{50} \) - \( 9 \)\( \sqrt{2} \)

38% Answer Correctly
27\( \sqrt{2} \)
6\( \sqrt{2} \)
-6\( \sqrt{50} \)
27\( \sqrt{50} \)

Solution

To subtract these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

3\( \sqrt{50} \) - 9\( \sqrt{2} \)
3\( \sqrt{25 \times 2} \) - 9\( \sqrt{2} \)
3\( \sqrt{5^2 \times 2} \) - 9\( \sqrt{2} \)
(3)(5)\( \sqrt{2} \) - 9\( \sqrt{2} \)
15\( \sqrt{2} \) - 9\( \sqrt{2} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can subtract them:

15\( \sqrt{2} \) - 9\( \sqrt{2} \)
(15 - 9)\( \sqrt{2} \)
6\( \sqrt{2} \)