ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 75136 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.55
Score 0% 51%

Review

1

If a rectangle is twice as long as it is wide and has a perimeter of 48 meters, what is the area of the rectangle?

47% Answer Correctly
128 m2
2 m2
18 m2
98 m2

Solution

The area of a rectangle is width (w) x height (h). In this problem we know that the rectangle is twice as long as it is wide so h = 2w. The perimeter of a rectangle is 2w + 2h and we know that the perimeter of this rectangle is 48 meters so the equation becomes: 2w + 2h = 48.

Putting these two equations together and solving for width (w):

2w + 2h = 48
w + h = \( \frac{48}{2} \)
w + h = 24
w = 24 - h

From the question we know that h = 2w so substituting 2w for h gives us:

w = 24 - 2w
3w = 24
w = \( \frac{24}{3} \)
w = 8

Since h = 2w that makes h = (2 x 8) = 16 and the area = h x w = 8 x 16 = 128 m2


2

What is \( 5 \)\( \sqrt{18} \) + \( 2 \)\( \sqrt{2} \)

35% Answer Correctly
17\( \sqrt{2} \)
7\( \sqrt{36} \)
10\( \sqrt{9} \)
7\( \sqrt{18} \)

Solution

To add these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

5\( \sqrt{18} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)
5\( \sqrt{9 \times 2} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)
5\( \sqrt{3^2 \times 2} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)
(5)(3)\( \sqrt{2} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)
15\( \sqrt{2} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can add them together:

15\( \sqrt{2} \) + 2\( \sqrt{2} \)
(15 + 2)\( \sqrt{2} \)
17\( \sqrt{2} \)


3

What is 9x7 - 4x7?

71% Answer Correctly
5x7
13x7
13x14
5x-7

Solution

To add or subtract terms with exponents, both the base and the exponent must be the same. In this case they are so subtract the coefficients and retain the base and exponent:

9x7 - 4x7
(9 - 4)x7
5x7


4

What is \( 8 \)\( \sqrt{63} \) - \( 3 \)\( \sqrt{7} \)

38% Answer Correctly
5\( \sqrt{40} \)
5\( \sqrt{9} \)
24\( \sqrt{441} \)
21\( \sqrt{7} \)

Solution

To subtract these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

8\( \sqrt{63} \) - 3\( \sqrt{7} \)
8\( \sqrt{9 \times 7} \) - 3\( \sqrt{7} \)
8\( \sqrt{3^2 \times 7} \) - 3\( \sqrt{7} \)
(8)(3)\( \sqrt{7} \) - 3\( \sqrt{7} \)
24\( \sqrt{7} \) - 3\( \sqrt{7} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can subtract them:

24\( \sqrt{7} \) - 3\( \sqrt{7} \)
(24 - 3)\( \sqrt{7} \)
21\( \sqrt{7} \)


5

In a class of 27 students, 15 are taking German and 9 are taking Spanish. Of the students studying German or Spanish, 4 are taking both courses. How many students are not enrolled in either course?

63% Answer Correctly
12
11
7
20

Solution

The number of students taking German or Spanish is 15 + 9 = 24. Of that group of 24, 4 are taking both languages so they've been counted twice (once in the German group and once in the Spanish group). Subtracting them out leaves 24 - 4 = 20 who are taking at least one language. 27 - 20 = 7 students who are not taking either language.