ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 756546 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.24
Score 0% 65%

Review

1

What is \( 8 \)\( \sqrt{27} \) - \( 5 \)\( \sqrt{3} \)

39% Answer Correctly
19\( \sqrt{3} \)
40\( \sqrt{3} \)
3\( \sqrt{3} \)
40\( \sqrt{81} \)

Solution

To subtract these radicals together their radicands must be the same:

8\( \sqrt{27} \) - 5\( \sqrt{3} \)
8\( \sqrt{9 \times 3} \) - 5\( \sqrt{3} \)
8\( \sqrt{3^2 \times 3} \) - 5\( \sqrt{3} \)
(8)(3)\( \sqrt{3} \) - 5\( \sqrt{3} \)
24\( \sqrt{3} \) - 5\( \sqrt{3} \)

Now that the radicands are identical, you can subtract them:

24\( \sqrt{3} \) - 5\( \sqrt{3} \)
(24 - 5)\( \sqrt{3} \)
19\( \sqrt{3} \)


2

A factor is a positive __________ that divides evenly into a given number.

78% Answer Correctly

integer

improper fraction

mixed number

fraction


Solution

A factor is a positive integer that divides evenly into a given number. For example, the factors of 8 are 1, 2, 4, and 8.


3

A machine in a factory has an error rate of 9 parts per 100. The machine normally runs 24 hours a day and produces 6 parts per hour. Yesterday the machine was shut down for 5 hours for maintenance.

How many error-free parts did the machine produce yesterday?

48% Answer Correctly
103.7
88.2
92.1
93.8

Solution

The hourly error rate for this machine is the error rate in parts per 100 multiplied by the number of parts produced per hour:

\( \frac{9}{100} \) x 6 = \( \frac{9 \times 6}{100} \) = \( \frac{54}{100} \) = 0.54 errors per hour

So, in an average hour, the machine will produce 6 - 0.54 = 5.46 error free parts.

The machine ran for 24 - 5 = 19 hours yesterday so you would expect that 19 x 5.46 = 103.7 error free parts were produced yesterday.


4

Which of the following is a mixed number?

82% Answer Correctly

\({a \over 5} \)

\(1 {2 \over 5} \)

\({7 \over 5} \)

\({5 \over 7} \)


Solution

A rational number (or fraction) is represented as a ratio between two integers, a and b, and has the form \({a \over b}\) where a is the numerator and b is the denominator. An improper fraction (\({5 \over 3} \)) has a numerator with a greater absolute value than the denominator and can be converted into a mixed number (\(1 {2 \over 3} \)) which has a whole number part and a fractional part.


5

A menswear store is having a sale: "Buy one shirt at full price and get another shirt for 5% off." If Alex buys two shirts, each with a regular price of $50, how much money will he save?

70% Answer Correctly
$22.50
$20.00
$2.50
$17.50

Solution

By buying two shirts, Alex will save $50 x \( \frac{5}{100} \) = \( \frac{$50 x 5}{100} \) = \( \frac{$250}{100} \) = $2.50 on the second shirt.