ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 757645 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.14
Score 0% 63%

Review

1

If all of a roofing company's 8 workers are required to staff 4 roofing crews, how many workers need to be added during the busy season in order to send 7 complete crews out on jobs?

55% Answer Correctly
6
17
5
19

Solution

In order to find how many additional workers are needed to staff the extra crews you first need to calculate how many workers are on a crew. There are 8 workers at the company now and that's enough to staff 4 crews so there are \( \frac{8}{4} \) = 2 workers on a crew. 7 crews are needed for the busy season which, at 2 workers per crew, means that the roofing company will need 7 x 2 = 14 total workers to staff the crews during the busy season. The company already employs 8 workers so they need to add 14 - 8 = 6 new staff for the busy season.


2

A menswear store is having a sale: "Buy one shirt at full price and get another shirt for 45% off." If Frank buys two shirts, each with a regular price of $13, how much will he pay for both shirts?

57% Answer Correctly
$16.25
$7.15
$19.50
$20.15

Solution

By buying two shirts, Frank will save $13 x \( \frac{45}{100} \) = \( \frac{$13 x 45}{100} \) = \( \frac{$585}{100} \) = $5.85 on the second shirt.

So, his total cost will be
$13.00 + ($13.00 - $5.85)
$13.00 + $7.15
$20.15


3

a(b + c) = ab + ac defines which of the following?

74% Answer Correctly

commutative property for multiplication

distributive property for division

distributive property for multiplication

commutative property for division


Solution

The distributive property for multiplication helps in solving expressions like a(b + c). It specifies that the result of multiplying one number by the sum or difference of two numbers can be obtained by multiplying each number individually and then totaling the results: a(b + c) = ab + ac. For example, 4(10-5) = (4 x 10) - (4 x 5) = 40 - 20 = 20.


4

Which of the following statements about exponents is false?

47% Answer Correctly

b0 = 1

b1 = 1

all of these are false

b1 = b


Solution

A number with an exponent (be) consists of a base (b) raised to a power (e). The exponent indicates the number of times that the base is multiplied by itself. A base with an exponent of 1 equals the base (b1 = b) and a base with an exponent of 0 equals 1 ( (b0 = 1).


5

What is the distance in miles of a trip that takes 7 hours at an average speed of 40 miles per hour?

86% Answer Correctly
325 miles
55 miles
280 miles
60 miles

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)

Solving for distance:

distance = \( \text{speed} \times \text{time} \)
distance = \( 40mph \times 7h \)
280 miles