ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 775054 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.04
Score 0% 61%

Review

1

On average, the center for a basketball team hits 35% of his shots while a guard on the same team hits 50% of his shots. If the guard takes 25 shots during a game, how many shots will the center have to take to score as many points as the guard assuming each shot is worth the same number of points?

42% Answer Correctly
26
32
34
60

Solution
If the guard hits 50% of his shots and takes 25 shots he'll make:

guard shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \) = 25 x \( \frac{50}{100} \) = \( \frac{50 x 25}{100} \) = \( \frac{1250}{100} \) = 12 shots

The center makes 35% of his shots so he'll have to take:

shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \)
shots taken = \( \frac{\text{shots taken}}{\frac{\text{% made}}{100}} \)

to make as many shots as the guard. Plugging in values for the center gives us:

center shots taken = \( \frac{12}{\frac{35}{100}} \) = 12 x \( \frac{100}{35} \) = \( \frac{12 x 100}{35} \) = \( \frac{1200}{35} \) = 34 shots

to make the same number of shots as the guard and thus score the same number of points.


2

If a mayor is elected with 88% of the votes cast and 87% of a town's 21,000 voters cast a vote, how many votes did the mayor receive?

49% Answer Correctly
9,683
14,068
16,078
11,145

Solution

If 87% of the town's 21,000 voters cast ballots the number of votes cast is:

(\( \frac{87}{100} \)) x 21,000 = \( \frac{1,827,000}{100} \) = 18,270

The mayor got 88% of the votes cast which is:

(\( \frac{88}{100} \)) x 18,270 = \( \frac{1,607,760}{100} \) = 16,078 votes.


3

Which of the following is not an integer?

77% Answer Correctly

\({1 \over 2}\)

1

-1

0


Solution

An integer is any whole number, including zero. An integer can be either positive or negative. Examples include -77, -1, 0, 55, 119.


4

How many 2 gallon cans worth of fuel would you need to pour into an empty 16 gallon tank to fill it exactly halfway?

52% Answer Correctly
8
3
35
4

Solution

To fill a 16 gallon tank exactly halfway you'll need 8 gallons of fuel. Each fuel can holds 2 gallons so:

cans = \( \frac{8 \text{ gallons}}{2 \text{ gallons}} \) = 4


5

Simplify \( \frac{16}{48} \).

77% Answer Correctly
\( \frac{7}{20} \)
\( \frac{5}{14} \)
\( \frac{1}{3} \)
\( \frac{7}{18} \)

Solution

To simplify this fraction, first find the greatest common factor between them. The factors of 16 are [1, 2, 4, 8, 16] and the factors of 48 are [1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48]. They share 5 factors [1, 2, 4, 8, 16] making 16 their greatest common factor (GCF).

Next, divide both numerator and denominator by the GCF:

\( \frac{16}{48} \) = \( \frac{\frac{16}{16}}{\frac{48}{16}} \) = \( \frac{1}{3} \)