ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 776465 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.12
Score 0% 62%

Review

1

If a car travels 50 miles in 2 hours, what is the average speed?

86% Answer Correctly
35 mph
15 mph
75 mph
25 mph

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)
speed = \( \frac{50mi}{2h} \)
25 mph


2

Which of the following is not a prime number?

65% Answer Correctly

5

2

9

7


Solution

A prime number is an integer greater than 1 that has no factors other than 1 and itself. Examples of prime numbers include 2, 3, 5, 7, and 11.


3

Cooks are needed to prepare for a large party. Each cook can bake either 5 large cakes or 15 small cakes per hour. The kitchen is available for 2 hours and 37 large cakes and 160 small cakes need to be baked.

How many cooks are required to bake the required number of cakes during the time the kitchen is available?

41% Answer Correctly
14
10
13
5

Solution

If a single cook can bake 5 large cakes per hour and the kitchen is available for 2 hours, a single cook can bake 5 x 2 = 10 large cakes during that time. 37 large cakes are needed for the party so \( \frac{37}{10} \) = 3\(\frac{7}{10}\) cooks are needed to bake the required number of large cakes.

If a single cook can bake 15 small cakes per hour and the kitchen is available for 2 hours, a single cook can bake 15 x 2 = 30 small cakes during that time. 160 small cakes are needed for the party so \( \frac{160}{30} \) = 5\(\frac{1}{3}\) cooks are needed to bake the required number of small cakes.

Because you can't employ a fractional cook, round the number of cooks needed for each type of cake up to the next whole number resulting in 4 + 6 = 10 cooks.


4

If a rectangle is twice as long as it is wide and has a perimeter of 54 meters, what is the area of the rectangle?

47% Answer Correctly
98 m2
8 m2
162 m2
18 m2

Solution

The area of a rectangle is width (w) x height (h). In this problem we know that the rectangle is twice as long as it is wide so h = 2w. The perimeter of a rectangle is 2w + 2h and we know that the perimeter of this rectangle is 54 meters so the equation becomes: 2w + 2h = 54.

Putting these two equations together and solving for width (w):

2w + 2h = 54
w + h = \( \frac{54}{2} \)
w + h = 27
w = 27 - h

From the question we know that h = 2w so substituting 2w for h gives us:

w = 27 - 2w
3w = 27
w = \( \frac{27}{3} \)
w = 9

Since h = 2w that makes h = (2 x 9) = 18 and the area = h x w = 9 x 18 = 162 m2


5

What is the least common multiple of 2 and 8?

72% Answer Correctly
8
12
1
15

Solution

The first few multiples of 2 are [2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20] and the first few multiples of 8 are [8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80]. The first few multiples they share are [8, 16, 24, 32, 40] making 8 the smallest multiple 2 and 8 have in common.