ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 776961 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.46
Score 0% 69%

Review

1

If a rectangle is twice as long as it is wide and has a perimeter of 12 meters, what is the area of the rectangle?

47% Answer Correctly
2 m2
32 m2
98 m2
8 m2

Solution

The area of a rectangle is width (w) x height (h). In this problem we know that the rectangle is twice as long as it is wide so h = 2w. The perimeter of a rectangle is 2w + 2h and we know that the perimeter of this rectangle is 12 meters so the equation becomes: 2w + 2h = 12.

Putting these two equations together and solving for width (w):

2w + 2h = 12
w + h = \( \frac{12}{2} \)
w + h = 6
w = 6 - h

From the question we know that h = 2w so substituting 2w for h gives us:

w = 6 - 2w
3w = 6
w = \( \frac{6}{3} \)
w = 2

Since h = 2w that makes h = (2 x 2) = 4 and the area = h x w = 2 x 4 = 8 m2


2

How many hours does it take a car to travel 350 miles at an average speed of 70 miles per hour?

86% Answer Correctly
7 hours
5 hours
8 hours
9 hours

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)

Solving for time:

time = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{speed}} \)
time = \( \frac{350mi}{70mph} \)
5 hours


3

Ezra loaned Bob $300 at an annual interest rate of 5%. If no payments are made, what is the interest owed on this loan at the end of the first year?

74% Answer Correctly
$52
$18
$48
$15

Solution

The yearly interest charged on this loan is the annual interest rate multiplied by the amount borrowed:

interest = annual interest rate x loan amount

i = (\( \frac{6}{100} \)) x $300
i = 0.05 x $300
i = $15


4

What is the greatest common factor of 40 and 48?

77% Answer Correctly
8
38
18
12

Solution

The factors of 40 are [1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, 40] and the factors of 48 are [1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48]. They share 4 factors [1, 2, 4, 8] making 8 the greatest factor 40 and 48 have in common.


5

Simplify \( \sqrt{20} \)

62% Answer Correctly
2\( \sqrt{5} \)
8\( \sqrt{10} \)
6\( \sqrt{5} \)
2\( \sqrt{10} \)

Solution

To simplify a radical, factor out the perfect squares:

\( \sqrt{20} \)
\( \sqrt{4 \times 5} \)
\( \sqrt{2^2 \times 5} \)
2\( \sqrt{5} \)