ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 78455 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.18
Score 0% 64%

Review

1

What is \( \frac{4}{8} \) x \( \frac{4}{6} \)?

72% Answer Correctly
2
\(\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{3}{56}\)
\(\frac{1}{12}\)

Solution

To multiply fractions, multiply the numerators together and then multiply the denominators together:

\( \frac{4}{8} \) x \( \frac{4}{6} \) = \( \frac{4 x 4}{8 x 6} \) = \( \frac{16}{48} \) = \(\frac{1}{3}\)


2

Which of these numbers is a factor of 16?

69% Answer Correctly
10
15
1
5

Solution

The factors of a number are all positive integers that divide evenly into the number. The factors of 16 are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16.


3

What is the next number in this sequence: 1, 6, 11, 16, 21, __________ ?

92% Answer Correctly
24
17
30
26

Solution

The equation for this sequence is:

an = an-1 + 5

where n is the term's order in the sequence, an is the value of the term, and an-1 is the value of the term before an. This makes the next number:

a6 = a5 + 5
a6 = 21 + 5
a6 = 26


4

Cooks are needed to prepare for a large party. Each cook can bake either 5 large cakes or 19 small cakes per hour. The kitchen is available for 4 hours and 23 large cakes and 140 small cakes need to be baked.

How many cooks are required to bake the required number of cakes during the time the kitchen is available?

41% Answer Correctly
37
4
15
5

Solution

If a single cook can bake 5 large cakes per hour and the kitchen is available for 4 hours, a single cook can bake 5 x 4 = 20 large cakes during that time. 23 large cakes are needed for the party so \( \frac{23}{20} \) = 1\(\frac{3}{20}\) cooks are needed to bake the required number of large cakes.

If a single cook can bake 19 small cakes per hour and the kitchen is available for 4 hours, a single cook can bake 19 x 4 = 76 small cakes during that time. 140 small cakes are needed for the party so \( \frac{140}{76} \) = 1\(\frac{16}{19}\) cooks are needed to bake the required number of small cakes.

Because you can't employ a fractional cook, round the number of cooks needed for each type of cake up to the next whole number resulting in 2 + 2 = 4 cooks.


5

On average, the center for a basketball team hits 30% of his shots while a guard on the same team hits 35% of his shots. If the guard takes 30 shots during a game, how many shots will the center have to take to score as many points as the guard assuming each shot is worth the same number of points?

42% Answer Correctly
33
19
18
38

Solution
If the guard hits 35% of his shots and takes 30 shots he'll make:

guard shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \) = 30 x \( \frac{35}{100} \) = \( \frac{35 x 30}{100} \) = \( \frac{1050}{100} \) = 10 shots

The center makes 30% of his shots so he'll have to take:

shots made = shots taken x \( \frac{\text{% made}}{100} \)
shots taken = \( \frac{\text{shots taken}}{\frac{\text{% made}}{100}} \)

to make as many shots as the guard. Plugging in values for the center gives us:

center shots taken = \( \frac{10}{\frac{30}{100}} \) = 10 x \( \frac{100}{30} \) = \( \frac{10 x 100}{30} \) = \( \frac{1000}{30} \) = 33 shots

to make the same number of shots as the guard and thus score the same number of points.