ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 80178 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.53
Score 0% 71%

Review

1

A machine in a factory has an error rate of 9 parts per 100. The machine normally runs 24 hours a day and produces 9 parts per hour. Yesterday the machine was shut down for 4 hours for maintenance.

How many error-free parts did the machine produce yesterday?

49% Answer Correctly
101.5
163.8
209
128.8

Solution

The hourly error rate for this machine is the error rate in parts per 100 multiplied by the number of parts produced per hour:

\( \frac{9}{100} \) x 9 = \( \frac{9 \times 9}{100} \) = \( \frac{81}{100} \) = 0.81 errors per hour

So, in an average hour, the machine will produce 9 - 0.81 = 8.19 error free parts.

The machine ran for 24 - 4 = 20 hours yesterday so you would expect that 20 x 8.19 = 163.8 error free parts were produced yesterday.


2

How many hours does it take a car to travel 90 miles at an average speed of 45 miles per hour?

85% Answer Correctly
7 hours
2 hours
4 hours
6 hours

Solution

Average speed in miles per hour is the number of miles traveled divided by the number of hours:

speed = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}} \)

Solving for time:

time = \( \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{speed}} \)
time = \( \frac{90mi}{45mph} \)
2 hours


3

If \(\left|a\right| = 7\), which of the following best describes a?

67% Answer Correctly

none of these is correct

a = -7

a = 7 or a = -7

a = 7


Solution

The absolute value is the positive magnitude of a particular number or variable and is indicated by two vertical lines: \(\left|-5\right| = 5\). In the case of a variable absolute value (\(\left|a\right| = 5\)) the value of a can be either positive or negative (a = -5 or a = 5).


4

Find the average of the following numbers: 9, 3, 8, 4.

74% Answer Correctly
3
1
6
7

Solution

To find the average of these 4 numbers add them together then divide by 4:

\( \frac{9 + 3 + 8 + 4}{4} \) = \( \frac{24}{4} \) = 6


5

Simplify \( \frac{16}{76} \).

77% Answer Correctly
\( \frac{9}{20} \)
\( \frac{4}{19} \)
\( \frac{7}{12} \)
\( \frac{1}{2} \)

Solution

To simplify this fraction, first find the greatest common factor between them. The factors of 16 are [1, 2, 4, 8, 16] and the factors of 76 are [1, 2, 4, 19, 38, 76]. They share 3 factors [1, 2, 4] making 4 their greatest common factor (GCF).

Next, divide both numerator and denominator by the GCF:

\( \frac{16}{76} \) = \( \frac{\frac{16}{4}}{\frac{76}{4}} \) = \( \frac{4}{19} \)